The sudden development of Japan an enigma to foreign observers—Asia the true source of Japan's inspiration—While Christendom struggled with medievalism the Buddhaland was a garden of culture—Effect of Islam upon Asia—The Mongol outburst destroyed Asia's unity—The condition of China and India—Japan never conquered, but buried alive for nearly 270 years
Japan under the Tokugawa shogunate—Iyeyasu's influence—The Mikado's palace the "Forbidden Interior"—The kuges, or court aristocracy—The daimios—The samurai, or sworded gentry—The commoners: farmers, artisans, and traders—The outcasts—The nation in a pleasant slumber
Three schools of thought united in causing the regeneration of Japan—First, the Kogaku, or School of Classical Learning—Second, the School of Oyomei—Third, the Historical School
The advent of the West not an unmixed blessing—But the Japanese eagerly identify themselves with Western civilization—And are regarded as renegades by their neighbors—Russia the first European nation to threaten Japan, at the end of the eighteenth century—The advent of American war-vessels a mighty shock
The coming of Commodore Perry unites the nation—The ladies of Yedo Castle and the shogunate—The shogun of Commodore Perry's time—The conflict on the succession to the shogunate—Execution of agitators—Assassination of the Premier Hikone
The Restoration essentially a return—Past conditions revived, with the new spirit of freedom and equality—Constitutional government a success in Japan—Education—The commoner transformed into a samurai by the system of military service—The Japanese soldier's contempt of death not founded on hope of future reward—The exaltation of womanhood—The question of treaty revision—The helm in strong hands
The very nature of Japanese civilization prohibits aggression—Relations with China and Korea—The war with China in 1894–5—The Yellow Peril—The night of the Orient has been lifted, but the world still in the dusk of humanity