Portal:West Germanic languages

• "Afrikaans" in Foreign Languages for the Use of Printers and Translators (1935), by George F. von Ostermann and A. E. Giegengack

For Dutch literature, see Portal:Dutch literature

• "Dutch Language," in The New International Encyclopædia, New York: Dodd, Mead and Co. (1905)
• "Dutch Language," by J. H. Gallée in Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed., 1911)

For German literature, see Portal:German literature

• An Etymological Dictionary of the German Language by Friedrich Kluge, translated by John Francis Davis (1891)
• "German Language," by Robert Priebsch in Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed., 1911)

• Portal:English language
• Portal:English literature
• Portal:Scots