Page:Works Translated by William Whiston.djvu/844
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TABLE.
TABLE OF THE JEWISH WEIGHTS AND MEASURES,
PARTICULARLY OF THOSE MENTIONED IN JOSEPHUS'S WORKS.
Of the Jewish Measures of Length.
| Inches. | Feet. | Inches | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cubit, the Standard | 21 | 1 | 9 |
| Zereth, or Large Span | 10½ | 0 | 10½ |
| Small Span | 7 | 0 | 7 |
| Palm, or Hand's Breadth | 3½ | 9 | 3½ |
| Inch, or Thumb's Breadth | 1,16 | 0 | 1,16 |
| Digit or Finger's Breadth | ,875 | ,875 | |
| Orgyia, or Fathom | 84 | 7 | 0 |
| Ezekiel's Canneh, or Reed | 126 | 10 | 6 |
| Arabian Canneh, or Pole | 168 | 14 | 6 |
| Schaenus Line, or Chain | 1680 | 140 | 0 |
| Sabbath-Day's Journey 42000 | 3500 | 0 | |
| Jewish Mile | 84000 | 7000 | 0 |
| Stadium, or Furlong | 8400 | 700 | 0 |
| Parasang | 252000 | 21000 | 0 |
| Cub. Inches. | Pints or Pounds | |||
| Bath, or Epha | 80, | 274 | 27, | 83 |
| Corus, or Chomer | 8072, | 74 | 278, | 3 |
| Seah, or Salop | 269, | 091 | 9, | 266 |
| Ditto, according to Josephus | 828, | 28 | 28, | 3 |
| Hin | 134, | 54 | 4,463, | 1 |
| Ditto, according to Josephus | 414, | 12 | 14, | 3 |
| Omer, or Assaron | 80, | 727 | 2, | 78 |
| Cab | 44, | 8S9 | 1, | 544 |
| Log | 11, | 21 | ,39 | |
| Metretes, or Syrian Firkin | 207 | 7, | 125 |
| £ | s. | d. | |
| Stater, Silus, or Shekel of the Sanctuary, the Standard | 0 | 2 | 6 |
| Tyrian Coin, equal to the Shekel | 0 | 2 | 6 |
| Bekah, Half of the Shekel | 0 | 1 | 3 |
| Drachma Attica, one-fourth | 0 | 0 | 7½ |
| Drachma Alexandrina, or Darchmon, or Adarchmon, one-half | 0 | 1 | 3 |
| Gerah, or Obolus, one-twentieth | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Maneh, Mna, (100 Shekels in weight) 21900 Grains Troy | |||
| Maneh, Mna, or Mina as a coin (60 Shekels) | 7 | 10 | 0 |
| Talent of Silver (3000 Shekels) | 375 | 0 | 0 |
| Drachma of Gold, not more than | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Shekel of Gold, not more than | 0 | 4 | 7 |
| Daric of Gold | 1 | 0 | 4 |
| Talent of Gold, not more than | 648 | 0 | 0 |
| Hebrew Names. | Syromacudonian Names. | Roman Names. | |
| (1.) | Nisan. | Xanthicus. | March and April. |
| (2.) | Sivan. | Artemesius. | April and May. |
| (3.) | Tamuz. | Dassius. | May and June. |
| (4.) | Ab. | Panemus. | June and July. |
| (5.) | Elul. | Lous. | July and August. |
| (6.) | Tisri. | Gorpiscus. | August and September. |
| (7.) | Marhesvan. | Hyperberetaens. | September and October. |
| (8.) | Casleu. | Dius. | October and November. |
| (9.) | Tebeth. | Apellaeus. | November and December. |
| (10.) | Shebat. | Audinaeus. | December and January. |
| (11.) | Adar. | Peritius. | January and February. |
| ( ) | Ve Adar, or the second Adar, intercalated. | Dystrus. | February and March. |