Page:White Paper on Indian States (1950).pdf/249

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APPENDIX XXXIV

The Covenant entered into by the Rulers of Kathiawar States for the formation of the United State of Kathiawar

We, the Rulers of certain States in Kathiawar,

Being convinced that the welfare of the people of this region can best be secured by the establishment of a state comprising the territories of the numerous States, Estates and Talukas in Kathiawar with a common Executive, Legislature and Judiciary,

And having resolved to entrust to a Constituent Assembly consisting of elected representatives of the people the drawing up of a democratic Constitution for that State within the framework of the Constitution of India to which we have already acceded, and of this Covenant,

Do hereby, with the concurrence and guarantee of the Government of India, enter into the following COVENANT—

Article I

In this Covenant,—

(a) "Covenanting State" means any of the States mentioned in Schedule I the Ruler of which has, whether by himself or by a duly authorised representative, signed this Covenant;

(b) "Covenanting Salute State" means any Covenanting State which is mentioned in Part A of Schedule I;

(c) "Covenanting Non-Salute State" means any Covenanting State which is mentioned in Part B of Schedule I; and

(d) unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context, references to the Ruler of a State, or the Talukdar of a Taluka, include any person or persons for the time being exercising the powers of the Ruler or Talukdar whether by reason of his minority or for any other reason.

Article II

(1) The Covenanting States agree—

STATE OF KATHIAWAR"; and

(a) to unite and integrate their territories in one State, with a common executive, legislature and judiciary, by the name of "THE UNITED

(b) to include in the United State so established, any other state, Taluka or Estate the Ruler or Talukdar of which agrees, with the approval

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