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or seizures, any gratuity or present of money, or other thing of value, or give or offer any bribe or reward, of whatever nature, with intent to influence or induce such officer or other person or persons to do any act in violation of his or her or their official duty, or to refrain from doing anything which, under the law, it is or shall be his or her or their duty to do, or if any such officer or person shall ask or receive in any manner any such gratuity, present, bribe, or reward, every person so offending shall be liable to indictment, as for a high crime and misdemeanor, in any court of the United States havingFine and imprisonment. jurisdiction for the trial of crimes and misdemeanors, and shall, upon conviction thereof, be fined not exceeding three times the amount so offered, promised or given, asked or received, and imprisonment in a penitentiary not exceeding three years.

Suits for recovery of duties illegally exacted not hereafter to be maintained, unless plaintiff within thirty days after notice of appearance of defendant gives bill of particulars of his demand.

Bill to state what. Sec. 36. And be it further enacted, That from and after the passage of this act no suit begun thereafter shall be maintained in any court for the recovery of duties alleged to have been erroneously or illegally exacted by collectors of customs, unless the plaintiff shall, within thirty days after due notice of the appearance of the defendant, either in person or by attorney, serve on the defendant or his attorney a bill of particulars of the plaintiff's demand, giving the name of the importer or importers, the description of the merchandise and place from which imported, the name or names of the vessel or vessels, or means of importation, the date of the invoice, the date of the entry at the custom-house, the precise amount of duty claimed to have been exacted in excess, the date of payment of said duties, the day and year on which protest was filed against the exaction thereof, the date of appeal thereon to the Secretary of the Treasury, and date of decision, if any, on such appeal. AndIf such bill is not served, judgment to be entered against the plaintiffs. if a bill of particulars, containing all the above-mentioned items, be not served as aforesaid, a judgment of non pros. shall be rendered against the plaintiff or plaintiffs in said action.

Parts of building may be bonded for storage of grain. Sec. 37. And be it further enacted, That parts of such building as shall be approved by the Secretary of the Treasury may be bonded for the storage of grain, under such rules, regulations, and conditions as he may prescribe for the security ofRepeal of part of
1854, ch. 30. Vol. x. p. 270. the revenue, and that so much of the act entitled "An act to extend the warehousing system by establishing private bonded warehouses, and for other purposes," approved March twenty-eight, eighteen hundred and fifty-four, as conflicts with this act be, and the same is hereby, repealed.

Number of bushels of grain to be ascertained by weight. Sec. 38. And be it further enacted, That for the purpose of estimating the duties on importations of grain, the number of bushels shall be ascertained by weight, instead of by measuring; and sixty pounds of wheat, fifty-six pounds of corn, fifty-sixNumber of pounds to a bushel. pounds of rye, forty-eight pounds of barley, thirty-two pounds of oats, sixty pounds of peas, and forty-two pounds of buckwheat, avoirdupois weight, shall respectively be estimated as a bushel.

Warrants for seizure of invoices, books, and papers; who may issue and have seized. Sec. 39. And be it further enacted, That in order to facilitate the execution of the provisions of the seventh section of the act entitled "An act to prevent and punish frauds upon the revenue, to provide for the more certain and speedy collection of claims in favor of the United States, and for other purposes,"1863, ch. 76, § 7. Vol. xii. p. 740. approved March three, eighteen hundred and sixty-three, relative to the seizure of "invoices, books, and papers," any district judge of the United States may hereafter issue his warrant or warrants and direct the same to any collector or collectors of the customs in whose respective districts any such invoices, books, or papers may be thought to be.

Neglect, &c. of any officer, &c. to pay over money received, to be cause of removal and forfeiture of dues.

Sec. 40. And be it further enacted, That if any collector of the customs, or other officer or agent, shall neglect or refuse to comply with the provisions of the first section of the act entitled "An act requiring all moneys receivable from customs and from all other sources to be paid immediately into the treasury, without abatement or reduction, and for