Page:The history of medieval Europe.djvu/712

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INDEX
 
  • Courland, 184
  • Court attendance, 242-43, 251, 257, 481, 491
  • Court ceremonial officials, 202, 262, 268, 277, 491, 533
  • Court ceremony and etiquette, 70, 131, 148, 242, 268, 435, 617
  • Court life of southern France, 404-06; of Italian Renaissance, 580, 587
  • Courtesy, 403
  • Courtier, The Book of the, 594, 596
  • Courtly epic, 406
  • Courts of law, see Admiralty, Church, Feudal, Folk, Gilds, Hundred, Imperial, Inquisition, Law, Manorial, Papal, Royal, Shire, Towns, Vehm
  • Courtrai, battle of, 499, 512
  • Cracow, 549; university of, 552
  • Crécy, battle of, 513-14, 517, 519, 522, 526, 622
  • Credi, Lorenzo di, 606
  • Cremona, 352, 468
  • Crenelation, 247
  • Crete, 4, 19-20, 226, 308, 465
  • Crimea, 55, 344
  • Criminous clerks, 296-98
  • Critical attitude in history, 6-8, 597-98
  • Croatia and Croats, 151-52, 229, 308
  • Crossbow, 514
  • Cross, holy, 150-51, 321; sign of, 101, 158; "taking the," 311
  • Cruciform churches, 419-20
  • Cruelty, ancient, 32, 38; Visigothic, 121; Byzantine, 195-96, 308, 342; of Northmen, 216, 218; Bulgarian, 229; feudal, 251, 447-48; of Timur, 557; of Italian despots, 577-78
  • Crusades, 16, 190, 225, 260, 299, 301, 310-26, 346, 349, 363, 405, 417, 435, 444, 463, 465-69, 483, 494-95, 537, 546, 554, 612; against the Ottoman Turks, 556, 558, 574, 622; against the Hussites, 570-71
  • Crusading Orders, see Military Orders
  • Crypt, 420
  • Ctesiphon, 177, 184
  • Cube, The, see Kaaba
  • Culmbach, 540
  • Culture, see Civilization, Classical
  • Curiales (or, Decurions), 26, 66-67, 73
  • Curia, see Papal court
  • Curia regis, 268, 277
  • Customs, surviving from earlier periods, 4; power of, among early Germans, 48-49; "college," 392; variety of medieval local, 371, 474-75, 508, 617, 632
  • Customs duties, 258, 263, 333, 335-36, 343, 345, 351, 358, 366, 467, 521, 608
  • Cyclades, 367
  • Cyprian, 102
  • Cyprus, 19-20, 177, 308, 321, 453
  • Cyrene, 106
  • Czechs, 216, 228, 390, 552, 570
  •  
  • Dacia, 54-55, 151
  • Dagobert, King of the Franks, 167, 192-93
  • Dalmatia, 69, 118, 136, 138, 151, 209, 308, 445, 453, 583; Archbishop of, 157
  • Dalriada, Kingdom of, 166
  • Damascus, 150, 180, 182, 319, 344, 557
  • Damasus, Pope, 107
  • Damietta, 322
  • Damme, 367
  • Danelaw, 220-21
  • Danegeld, 275, 277
  • Danes, 199, 202, 217, 220-22, 226, 275, 305, 474; and see Denmark
  • Dante, 410-15, 432, 560, 562, 576, 586-88, 593, 598, 601; quoted, 503
  • Danube River, 12, 17, 23, 43, 53-55, 75-76, 80, 84-85, 138-40, 151, 228-29, 309, 548, 554
  • Dardanelles, 54
  • Dates, in history, 13; of French and English kings, 511
  • Dauphin, 519-21, 526-28, 620, 623
  • Dauphine, 271, 519, 620, 624
  • David, of Donatello, 603-04
  • Deacon, 100, 105, 154, 286, 562
  • Dean, 437, 484
  • Decameron, 593
  • Deccan, 394
  • Decius, Roman Emperor, 54
  • Decorated architecture, 431
  • Decretum of Gratian, 378
  • Decurions, see Curiales
  • Defensor pacis, 561-62, 575
  • Defensores, 73
  • Degrees, see Academic
  • De hæretico comburendo, statute of 565
  • Delhi, 556
  • Demesne, 236, 344, 477, 486
  • Democracy, 360, 362, 524, 570, 577, 584, 618; and see Communes, Government, People
  • Democritus, 22
  • De monarchia, 412
  • Demons, 33, 65, 97, 158, 160, 379-80, 412, 429
  • Demosthenes, 21, 24
  • Denmark, 40, 85, 218, 275, 287, 369, 398, 455, 460, 488, 532, 543-47
  • Deposition of rulers, of popes, 285,
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