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III BROWN.
ACHERLEY v. VERNON [1725]


stocks specified in one other note, or declaration of trust, dated the 18th day of March 1714, and signed by the said Pierce, which was also found in one of the said drawers, at the opening thereof as [85] aforesaid; (except so much of the South-Sea stock of £2000 therein mentioned, as appears by an indorsement signed by the said Countess, on the said note, to have been transferred by the respondent Pierce, by her order,) together with all dividends, for or in respect of the said several stocks mentioned in the said note of the 18th of March 1714, which became due or payable since the death of the said Countess; and that the said last mentioned note, or declaration of trust, be delivered by the appellants to the respondent the Duke of Bridgewater: And that the respondent Pierce shall have his costs in both the said causes, to be taxed by the said court, and be paid to him out of the residuum of the personal estate of the said Countess; but as between the appellants and the respondent the Duke of Bridgewater, there is to be no costs on either side: And that if any question shall hereafter arise between the said parties, touching the matters aforesaid, this judgment shall be carried into execution by the said Court of Chancery.

(Jour. vol. 22. p. 449. 451.)



Case 22.—Roger Archerley, et Ux,—Appellants; Bowater Vernon, and Others,—Respondents [4th February 1725].

[Mew's Dig. xv. 424, 454; Barnes v. Crowe, 1792, 1 Ves. jun. 495.]

[A devise of lands to trustees, who are afterwards changed by a codicil, is not revoked by the codicil; but the new trustees shall stand seised upon the trusts of the will, although the word heirs is made use of in the codicil. J. S. by his will, gives a legacy of £1000 to his niece E. at 18, or marriage; and by a codicil directs that this legacy shall be made up £6000, payable at 21, or marriage; the niece was 18, and under 21, at the time of the testator's making his codicil.—Held, that she was entitled to interest for the whole £6000 from the death of the testator, though she had not then attained 21. A codicil attested by three witnesses, and ratifying a will, amounts to a republication of that will, and both ought to be considered together as one will.
1 Wms. 783. Comyn's Rep. 381. 513. 522. 9 Mod. 68. 10 Mod. 518. Viner, vol. 4. p. 64. ca. 5. p. 115. ca. 41, vol. 5. p. 84. ca. 69. vol. 6. p. 53. ca. 9. p. 237. ca. 10. vol. 8. p. 156. ca. 13. p. 203. ca. 11. 12. p. 244 ca. 20. p. 413. ca. 13. p. 477. ca. 2. vol. 11. p. 153. ca. 73. 2 Eq. Ab. 209. ca. 2. 565. ca. 5.

Thomas Vernon, Esq. being seised and possessed of a large real and personal estate, the greatest part whereof he had acquired in the profession of the law, wherein he had deservedly gained a great reputation; and having an intention to make a settlement of his estate, to preserve the same in his name and family, in case he should die without issue male; and entertaining a particular affection for the respondent Bowater Vernon, his cousin and next heir male, who had for several years lived in his family; he, on the 17th of January 1711, made his will, all of his own hand-writing; and thereby devised to Mary his wife an annuity of £1000, to be paid her half-yearly during her life, by his trustees therein named, out of the rents and profits of his real estate, clear of all charges and deductions, except parliamentary taxes, and to be in lieu and satisfaction of her jointure, and of all other claims and demands out of his real estate.—He also gave to his said wife, during her widowhood, his capital mansion house at Hanbury, with the gardens, orchards, outhouses, and buildings thereunto belonging, and the park adjoining, and some lands usually kept in his own hands, she keeping the same in repair; but in default thereof, or in case she should marry again, or not think fit to reside there for three months in every year; in each and every of those cases, his will was, that she should deliver the possession of the said premises to the respondent Bowater Vernon, if living, and if dead, to his son, if he should leave any, or to such other [86] person of his name and kindred as was to enjoy that, and the residue of his real estate, according to the trusts and limitations after mentioned. The testator likewise gave to his said wife the use of all his goods, pictures, and furniture, in his said capital messuage, during such time as she should enjoy the said messuage by virtue

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