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THE COMPLETE WORKS OF SONSHI.

the enemy’s not coming, but rely on your own preparations; do not count on the enemy not attacking your fortress, but leave nothing undefended.

Generals must be on their guard against these five dangerous faults:—

Blind impetuosity, which leads to death.

Over cautiousness, which leads to capture.

Quick temper, which brings insult.

A too rigid propriety, which invites disgrace.

Over regard for the troops, which causes inconvenience.

With a view to their avoidance, these five dangers must be borne in mind.