Page:Sewell Dikshit The Indian Calendar (1896) proc.djvu/108

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THE INDIAN CALENDAR.

The Śaka year corresponding to the given date is 1699 current. Its initial date falls on 20th March (80), 4 Wednesday, A.D. 1776. Bhâdrapada was intercalated in that year.

w. a. b. c.
(Table I., cols. 20, 23, 24, 25) 4 9841 54 223
12 September = 255 (Table IX.)
Add 1 for leap-year (N.B. ii.)
256
Deduct 80 the () of the initial day.
Days that have intervened 176. = (Table IV.) 1 9599 387 482
5 9440 441 705
Equation for () (441) (Table VI.) 191
Equation forDo. () (705) (Table VII.) 118
5 9749 .

This indicates (Table VIII.) kṛishṇa 30th (amâvâsyâ, or new moon day), Thursday.

The intervening tithis are 176 + 176/60 = 179. The number next below this in col. 3, Table III., is 150, and shows that Śravaṇa preceded the required month. But Bhâdrapada was intercalated this year and it immediately followed Śravaṇa. Therefore the resulting tithi belongs to the intercalated or adhika Bhâdrapada.

Answer.—Adhika Bhâdrapada kṛi: 30th of Śaka 1699 current, that is adhika Bhâdrapada kṛi. 30th of the Southern Vikrama Kârttikâdi year 1833 current, 1832 expired. (Table II., Part ii.).

Example xvii. Required the Telugu and Tuḷu equivalents of December 1st, 1822 A.D. The corresponding Telugu or Tuḷu Chaitrâdi Śaka year is 1745 current. Âśvina was intercalary and Pausha was expunged (col. 8, Table I.). Its initial date falls on 24 March (83), A.D. 1822, (1) Sunday.

w. a. b. c.
(Table I., cols. 20, 23, 24, 25) 1 212 899 229
1st December = 335 (Table IX.)
Deduct 83 (The . of the initial day)
Days that have intervened 252. = (Table IV.) 0 5335 145 690
1 5547 44 919
Equation for () (44) (Table VI.) 180
Equation forDo. () (919) (Do. VII.) 90
The results give us kṛishṇa 3, Sunday (1), (Table VIII.) 1 5817 .

252 + 252/60 = 256. The number next below 256 in col. 3, Table III., is 240. and shews that Kârttika preceded the required month, and the required month would therefore be Mârga-