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THE RENOVATION

tusht in the Gathas as developed further in the Younger Avesta, is ever striving and tending toward final betterment, and will reach perfection in the millennium of Soshyos. It needs only the final touch of this greatest of the renovators to bring about this result for the eternal welfare of the universe. Men by this time, when these millennial conditions have been reached, have ceased eating meat, and subsist on milk and vegetables.[1] Even milk, according to the Pahlavi works, is gradually given up, and water and vegetables form the only food of mankind.[2] The Bundahishn, moreover, adds that, before the Resurrection and the Renovation of the universe occur, men will give up milk, vegetables, and even water, and they will ultimately subsist without food of any kind, and yet not die.[3] Still another Pahlavi text states that during the period of the fifty-seven years of the activity of this last apostle mankind will be able to subsist for seventeen years simply on vegetables, then thirty on water alone, and for the last ten years on spiritual food.[4]

At this time, according to the texts, when the world is ripe to welcome the last of the prophets, a virgin named Gobak-abu conceives immaculately the third seed of Zaratusht in the same manner as her two forerunners had done. At the age of fifteen she becomes pregnant and gives birth to the most illustrious Soshyos in the realm of Khvaniras.[5] When the final saviour is thirty years of age, the sun stands still in the zenith of the sky for thirty days and nights;[6] through his supernal power the demoniac nature among men will be broken.[7] He will then cause the Resurrection and the future existence.[8] His body, which is as radiant as the sun, partakes only of spiritual food and he is clad with kingly glory. Around him he looks with the power of six eyes and he it is that foresees the end of the Evil Spirit.[9] He is the greatest renovator of the world.[10]He comes to restore the dead to life,[11] and to bring final perfection to the world.[12]

  1. Dk., SBE, vol. 47, bk. 7. 10. 8, p. 114.
  2. Bd. 30. 1; Dk., SBE., vol. 47, bk. 7. 10. 9, p. 114.
  3. Bd. 30. 3.
  4. Dk., SBE., vol. 47, bk. 7. 11. 4, p. 117.
  5. Bd. 11. 6; Dk., SBE, vol. 47, bk 7. 10. 15–18, p. 115.
  6. Dk., vol. 4, p. 247; SBE., vol. 47, bk. 7. 10. 19, p. 116.
  7. Dk., vol. 6, p. 379.
  8. Bd. 11. 6; Gs. 133.
  9. Dk., SBE., vol. 47, bk. 7. 11. 2, 3, p. 116, 117.
  10. Dk., vol. 7, p. 485.
  11. Gs. 133.
  12. Dk., vol. 1, p. 29.