Page:Encyclopædia Britannica, Ninth Edition, v. 25.djvu/91

C A L C A M

77

CALLISTRATUS, Athenian orator, iv. 709.

, Athenian poet, IV. 709.

CALLISTUS, or Calixtus (q.v.), popes, iv.

707; xix. 489.

CALLITHRIX, genus of apes, n. 1 54. CALLITRIS, genus of trees, xvi. 833;

xxi. 256.

GALLON, Greek sculptor, n. 350. CALLOPHIS, genus of snakes, xxn. 196. CALLOSITIES, in mammals, xv. 348. C ALLOT, Jacques, French engraver and

caricaturist, iv. 709; v. 104. CALLOWHILL, Hannah, wife of William

Penn, xvm. 497.

CALLUNA, genus of plants, XL 589. CALLYODON, genus of fishes, xvni. 324. CALMAR, county, Sweden, xxn. 741. , town, Sweden, iv. 710; treaty of

union of (1397), vii. 85; xvn. 746. CALMET, Augustine, French Biblical

critic, iv. 710; ix. 671. CALMEYER ISLAND, Indian Archipelago,

xxii. 653.

CALMUCKS, or Kalmuks, people, Mon golia, iv. 710; xvi. 745, 749; xxm. 70. CALNE, town, England, iv. 711; xxiv.

594-

CALCENAS, genus of birds, xix. 8 3 CALOMEL, in chemistry and pharmacy,

IV. 711; xvi. 33, 35; as mineral, xvi.

384-

CALOMPE, town, Cambodia, iv. 725. CALONNE, Charles Alexandra de,

French statesman, iv. 711; ix. 595. CALOPRINI, noble family, Venice, xvi.

836.

CALOPTENUS, genus of locusts, xiv. 766. CALORIMETER, xx. 132; Thompson s,

for coal, vi. 80.

CALORIMETRY, measurement of quan tities of heat, XL 555. CALOTES, genus of lizards, xiv. 736. CALOTYPE, in photography, xvm. 824. CALPE, the ancient Gibraltar, x. 585. CALPRENEDE, Chevalier de la, French

romancist, xx. 659. CALPURNIUS, father of St Patrick, xvm.

411.

, Titus, Roman poet, iv. 712.

PiSO, Lucius, Roman annalist, xiv. 729.

CALTAGIRONE, town, Sicily, iv. 712. CALTANISETTA, town, Sicily, iv. 713;

xxii. 31.

CALTHA, genus of plants, xv. 544. CALTHROP, in heraldry, XL 703. CALUIRE-ET-CUIRE, town, France, xx.

529. CALUMET, American-Indian pipe of

peace, xix. in.

COPPER MINES, Michigan, U.S.A., xvi. 239; xxm. 816.

CALVADOS, department, France, iv. 713.

CALVART, Denis, painter, iv. 713; xx. 396.

CALVERT, George, Lord Baltimore, Eng lish statesman, iv. 713; xvn. 385.

CALVI, town, Corsica, iv. 713.

CALVIN, Gerard, father of John Calvin, iv. 714.

, John, Reformer, IV. 714; x. 149;

xx. 334; xxii. 791; his system of church order, xix. 676; his doctrine of predestination, Xix. 670; his influ ence on French prose, IX. 654; his re lations with Beza, 111.625; with Farel, IX. 32; with Servetus, XXI. 685; with Socinus, XXII. 228.

CALVINISTIC CHURCHES, their litur gical service, xiv. 711.

CALVINISTIC METHODISTS, "Welsh, xvi.

193-

CALVISIUS, Sethus, German astronomer,

iv. 721.

CALVUS, Licinius, Roman poet, v. 249. CALW, town, Wiirtemberg, xui. 830. CALYCADNUS, river, Asia Minor, II.

708. CALYDON, ancient town, Greece, IV.

721. CALYMNA, island, Asia Minor, coins of,

xvil. 647.

CALYPSO, in Greek mythology, I v. 72 1 . -, Grotto of, Malta, xv. 341.

CALYPTOBLASTEA-LEPTOMEDUS^E, or der of Hydrozoa, XI I. 561.

CALYPTR^A, genus of Mollusca, xvi. 650.

CALYX, of plants, iv. 131.

CAM, in mechanics, xv. 759.

, Diogo, Portuguese discoverer, IV.

721. CAMAHIEU, Le, a sardonyx cameo, iv.

739- CAMALDULIANS, Camaldoli, or Camal-

dolites, religious order, IV. 721; xvi.

708. CAMARACUM (Cambray), ancient town,

France, iv. 726. CAMARGUE, district, Bouches-du-Rh6ne,

France, iv. 169. CAMARINA, ancient town, Sicily, iv. 721 ;

xxii. 814; coins of, XVIL 639. CAMAROON, river, West Africa, I. 254. MOUNTAINS, West Africa, i. 251.

CAMBACERES, Jean Jacques Regis de,

French statesman, IV. 722; IX. 613;

XVIL 203. CAMBADENE, Parthian kingdom, xvm.

592. CAMBALUC, or Cambalu, ancient capital

of China, IV. 722.

CAMBARUS PELLUCIDUS, blind cray fish, xv. 450. CAMBAY, town and gulf, India, iv.

723- CAMBERT, Robert, French musical

composer, IV. 723. CAMBERWELL, district, London, xiv.

822. CAMBIASI, Luca (Luchetto da Genova),

Italian painter, x. 158. CAMBIUM, layer between stem and bark

in trees, IV. 101; xn. 15.

CAMBO, France, mineral springs of, xx.

127. CAMBODIA, kingdom, south-eastern Asia,

iv. 723; its relation to Siam, XXI.

854.

, river, VI. 94.

CAMBODUNUM, Roman town, England,

xii. 331.

CAMBOGIA (Gamboge), drug, x. 60. CAMBOIS COLLIERY, Northumberland,

England, VI. 63. CAMBOJA (Cambodia, q.v.), kingdom,

Asia, iv. 723.

CAMBORNE, town, England, iv. 726. CAMBRAY, or Cambrai, town, France, iv.

726; league and treaty of (1508), ix.

555, 556; xxiv. 144. CAMBRIAN ROCKS, x. 329. CAMBRIC, muslin, iv. 726. CAMBRIDGE, county, England, iv. 726;

population and representation, xxm.

727.

, town, England, IV. 728 ; univer sity, xxm. 838, 848; Trinity College,

in. 579; libraries, xiv. 520, 542;

newspapers, xvn. 422 ; observatory,

XVIL 710; boat racing, xxi. 31. , town, Massachusetts, U.S.A., iv.

732; Harvard College at, XL 500;

libraries, xiv. 550; observatory, xvn.

715-

, O. P., on spiders, II. 294. GULF, Western Australia, xxiv.

507.

MORALISTS, Ethics of the, vm.

597-

PLATONISTS, xix. 211.

CAMBUSKENNETH ABBEY, Scotland,

xxii. 555. CAMBYSES, king of Persia, father of

Cyrus, IV. 732. -, king of Persia, son of Cyrus,

iv. 733; xvm. 567; in Egypt, vn.

743- CAMDEN, town, New Jersey, U.S.A., iv.

734; XVIL 397. , town, South Carolina, U.S.A., iv.

734; battle of (1780), xxm. 744. , First Earl, lord chancellor of Eng land, iv. 735.

, First Marquis, lord lieutenant of

Ireland, XIV. 853.

, William, English antiquary, iv.

734; on anagrams, I. 790. CAMEL, ungulate mammal, iv. 735; xv.

430; its affinity to the llama, xiv.

738; of Arabia, II. 242; of Egypt,

vn. 711; of Persia, xvm. 625; of

Turkestan, xxm. 635, 638. CAMELINE OIL, xvn. 745. CAMELLIA, genus of plants, iv. 737; its

culture as greenhouse plant, xii. 262;

allied to tea, xxm. 97. CAMELON CAUSEWAY, Roman road,

Stirling, Scotland, xxii. 554. CAMELOPARD, ungulate mammal, x.