Page:Encyclopædia Britannica, Ninth Edition, v. 25.djvu/51

A U G A U W

AUGUSTUS, mountain, Western Australia,

xxiv. 507.

, Era of, v. 716.

AUJALA, oasis, Tripoli, xxm. 574. AUK, bird, in. 85, 734; great, X. 78;

razor-billed, XX. 302. AULACORHAMPHUS, genus of birds,

XXIII. 477. AULDJO VASE, ancient glass vessel, x.

649. AULIC COUNCIL, court of the empire,

in. 85. AULIE-ATA, town, Syr-Daria, Eussia,

xxn. 821.

AULIS, ancient town, Greece, m. 85. AULLAGAS, lake, Peru, xvm. 673. AULNE, Marquis de 1 (Turgot, q.v.

French statesman, XXIII. 627. AULOS, Greek musical instrument, XVII.

707. AULUS GELLIUS, Roman author, x. 135;

xx. 726.

AUMA, town, Germany, XXI. 349. AUMALE, town, France, ill. 85. AUMUCE (Almuce), hood, church vest ment, vi. 463. AUNGERVYLE, Richard (Richard de

Bury), bishop of Durham, ill. 85. AUNT JUDY (Mrs Alfred Gatty), Eng lish tale writer, x. 109. AURAL DISEASES, vn. 594. AURANGZEB, or Aurungzebc, emperor of

Delhi, in. 99; xii. 795. AURANITIS, province, Bashan, ill. 410. AURASIUS, mountain, Numidia, xvu.

628. AURATUS, Jean Daurat, French poet,

vi. 835.

AURAY, town, France, in. 86. AUREA CHERSONESUS, or Malay Penin sula, xv. 321. AUREATUM (Ingolstadt), ancient town,

Bavaria, Xlll. 74. AURELIAN, Roman emperor, xvm.

202; XX. 773,776; walls of, at Rome,

xx. 832. AURELIANUS, Caelius, Roman physician,

in. 86; xv. 804. AURELIUS ANTONINUS (Caracalla),

Roman emperor, v. 81; XXI. 700. AURELIUS ANTONINUS, Marcus, Roman

emperor and philosopher, in. 86;

xx - 773, 775; as Stoic, xxn. 573. AUREOLA, in sacred paintings, in. 89. AURES, mountains, Algeria, xvii. 628. AUREUS, Roman coin, xvii. 653; de preciations of, xvi. 726. AURICH, town, Prussia, in. 89. AURICHALCITE, mineral, xvi. 399. AURICULA, garden plant, xn. 253; xix.

737-

AURICULAR CONFESSION, vi. 257. AURICULID;E, family of snails, xxn. 1 87. AURIFABER, Joannes, friend of Luther,

in. 89. , Joannes, of Breslau, Lutheran

divine, in. 90.

AURILLAC, town, France, IIJ. 90. AURIPIGMENTUM, orpiment, pigment,

xvm. 51.

AUROCHS, European bison, in. 792. AURORA, Roman goddess, in. 90. BOREALIS, or Northern Lights, in.

90; xvi. 177, 183; its connexion with

sun spots, II. 787. LEIGH, Mrs Browning s poem, iv.

392-

- POLARIS, in. 90. AURUNCANS, or Ausonians, ancient

people, Italy, XIV. 344. AURUNGABAD, town, India, in. 99. AURUNGZEBE, emperor of Delhi, ill.

99; XIL 795. AUSA (Vich), ancient toAvn, Spain,

xxiv. 210.

AUSCHWITZ, town, Austria, in. 100. AUSCULTATION, in medicine, in. 100;

xv. 8 1 6. AUSONIANS, or Auruncans, ancient

people, Italy, XIV. 344. AUSONIUS, Decimus Magnus, Roman

poet, in. 101.

AUSPEX, Roman diviner, xv. 202. AUSPICES, signs in divination, ill. 72. AUSSEE, spa, Styria, Austria, xxn. 614. AUSSIG, or Aussyenad, town, Bohemia,

III. 101.

AUSTEN, Jane, English writer, in. 101. , William, English sculptor, XXI.

559-

AUSTERLITZ, town, Austria, in. 102; battle of (1805), in. 132, 444; ix. 615;

XVII. 210.

AUSTIN, town, Texas, U.S.A., xxm. 205.

, or Augustine (q.v.), Sts, III. 75, 78. , Ann, English Quakeress, xx. 152.

, Captain, Arctic explorer, xix. 321.

, John, English hymn writer, xii.

592. , John, English jurist, in. 102; on

government, XI. 9; on jurisprudence,

XIV. 354.

, Sarah Taylor, English writer, in.

102. CANONS, order of monks, i. 19;

xvi. 709.

AUSTIN S ARTIFICIAL STONE, vi. 243. AUSTRALASIA, in. 102; statistics of

immigration to, VIII. 177. AUSTRALIA, in. 103; aborigines, in.

112; their languages, xvm. 780;

dictionaries of languages, vn. 192;

their myths, xvn. 147; their religions,

xx. 365; totemism among them,

XXin. 467; birds, ill. 741; xvm. 16;

coalfields, vi. 59; colonization of, x.

190; convict settlements, XIX. 750;

explorations of, ix. 324; x. 186, 195;

fishes, xn. 674, 676, 681; flora, vn.

289; forests, IX. 406; gold in, x. 744;

libraries, XIV. 534, 550; mineral pro ducts, xvi. 471; observatories, xvu.

716; opium cultivation, xvn. 792;

pearl fisheries, xvin. 447; post office,

xix. 578; railways, xx. 252; rainfall, xvi. 151; universities, xxm. 856; wine industry, XXIV. 611.

AUSTRALIA DEL ESPIRITU SANTO, island, New Hebrides, xvu. 395.

AUSTRALIAN REGION, in zoology, vn. 272.

AUSTRALIOID TYPE, of man, n. 113; in Asia, n. 697.

AUSTRASIA, country of the Franks, IX. 530; X. 477; under Charles Martel, v. 427.

AUSTRIA- HUNGARY, European empire, in. 115; struggles of Austria with the Swiss, XXII. 784; its relations with the papacy, vi. 242; its share in the partition of Poland, XIX. 298; under Joseph II., xni. 750; Napoleon s invasion of (1805), xvn. 209; under Metternich s policy, xvi. 200; its rule in Italy, XIII. 486; war with Prussia, (1866), X. 508, 511; army, II. 604, 660, 666; arsenals, II. 634; coalfields, vi. 57; forests, IX. 401; foundling hospitals, IX. 483; Jews in, XIII. 685; libraries, XI v. 527, 547; mines, xvi. 468; national debt, xvn. 246; navy, xvii. 300; newspapers, xvu. 429; observatories, xvn. 713; police system, XIX. 343; post office, XIX. 582; prison system, XIX. 758; railways, XX. 251; university statistics, XXin. 849; weights and measures, xxiv. 490; wine industry, XXIV. 610.

AuSTRU, scorching wind, XXI. 15.

AuTHARi,Flavius, king of the Lombards, xiv. 814.

AUTHIE, river, France, xxn. 261.

AUTHONNE, river, France, xvn. 749. s

AUTHORITY, Sovereign, its source, xiv. 356.

AUTISSIODURUM (Auxerre), ancient town, France, in. 143.

AUTOCHTHONES, in Greek mythology, in. 141.

AUTO-DA-FE, in. 141; xni. 94.

AUTOGRAPH, in. 141.

AUTOLYCUS, Greek astronomer, in. 142; n. 748.

AUTOLYTUS, genus of Annelida, n. 67.

AUTOMATISM, Descartes on, vn. 125.

AUTOMATON, self-moving machine, in. 142; as used in conjuring, xv. 208.

AUTOPHRADATES, satrap of Lydia, xvin.

579-

AUTOS SACRAMENTALES, Spanish re ligious dramas, iv. 660; vn. 421; xxiv. 124.

AUTUN, town, France, in. 142.

AUTUNOIS, district, France, xxi. 301.

AUVERGNE, district, France, ill. 142.

, Henri de la Tour d (Turenne),

French general, xxin. 626.

AUVERNIER, Switzerland, lake-dwelling, remains at, Xiv. 224.

AUWERS, Dr, on parallax measurements,