Page:Encyclopædia Britannica, Ninth Edition, v. 25.djvu/457

T U T R A

443

Tous-LES-Mois, variety of arrowroot, ii. 631.

TOUSOON BEG, his expedition against the Wahhabees, n. 261; vn. 764.

TOUSSAINT LOUVERTURE, Pierre Domi nique, Haytian liberator, xxin. 492; xi. 545; xxn. 140.

TOUZLA, river, Turkey in Asia, xxill.

578.

Tovi, Danish thane, xxiv. 340.

Tow, of tlax, ix. 298; XIV. 665.

TOWER, in architecture, n. 474. , The, London, xiv. 839, 843.

, Beauchamp, his spherical steam- engine, XXII. 516.

HAMLETS, district, London, xiv.

821.

OF BABEL, Legends of, in. 179. TOWERS, Round, xxi. 22; of Ireland,

n. 429; at Abernethy, Scotland, I.

46.

TOWEYK, mountains, Arabia, II. 239. TOWN, TOWNS, iv. 62; v. 796; xvn.

27; American, xxill. 731, 827;

English, growth of, vill. 276, 303. TOWNELEY PLAYS, early English collec tion, vii. 414.

TOWN-MOOT, Saxon, xvm. 302. TOWNSHEND, Second Viscount, English

statesman, xxni. 492. , Charles, English politician, XXIII.

493- TOWNSHEND S ACTS (1767), English,

xxin. 738. TOWNSHIP, Legal theory of the, xiv.

365; in relation to parish, XVlll. 295;

American, XXIII. 731, 827; English,

vni. 273.

TOW-PATH, by canals, iv. 785. TOWTON, England, Battle of (1461),

vii. 685; xxiv. 381. TOWYN, town, Wales, xvi. 39. TOYNBEE, Arnold, English economist,

xix. 399.

Toxic DISEASES, xvm. 406. TOXICOLOGY, branch of medicine, xv.

796; xix. 275. TOXOPHILITE SOCIETY, The Royal, n.

375-

TRABISONDA, Italian poem, xx. 653. TRACERY, in architecture, n. 475. TRACHEA, respiratory organ, xx. 475;

in relation to the voice, xxiv. 273; of

mammals, xv. 365. TRACHEATA, class of Arthropoda, xvn.

116.

TRACHELIA, group of beetles, vi. 133. TRACKING, Sophocles s drama, xxn.

273-

TRACHINUS, genus of fishes, xxiv. 477. TRACHIS, town, ancient Greece, xxm.

494- TRACHOMEDUSJE, order of Hydrozoa,

xii. 562. TRACHONITIS, province, Bashan, in.

410. TRACHYLITE, rock, x. 235.

TRACHYPTERID/E, family of fishes, xvn.

694. TRACHYPTERUS, genus of fishes, xx.

53i- TRACHYSTOMATA, genus of Amphibia,

xxn. 97.

TRACHYTE, rock, x. 234. TRACTARIANISM, in Church of England,

vni. 378; xx. 117; Keble s relation

to, xiv. 25. TRACTATES, Early controversial, xvm.

204. TRACTION, on railways, xx. 246; on

tramways, xxin. 507. , Effect of, on magnetization, xv.

269.

, Electric, XXIII. 494.

ENGINES, xxn. 522.

TRACTS, xvin. 204.

- FOR THE TIMES, xiv. 25; xx. 117. TRACT SOCIETIES, xxin. 494. TRACY, Antoine Louis Claude Destutt,

Comte de, French philosopher, XXIII.

497-

TRADE, or Commerce, VI. 196; balance of, xix. 354; international, xxiv. 51, Sir Dudley North s paradoxes on, xvn. 555; commercial societies, xxn. 227.

, Board of, English, xxin. 497; its early restrictions on American indus tries, xxill. 733, 736. CORPORATIONS, Monopolies of, n.

213. COUNCILS, xxin. 501.

TRADE-GUILDS, xi. 261.

TRADE MARKS, xxin. 498.

TRADESCANT, John, founder of museum, Oxford, xvin. 95; his collection of rarities, XI. 338.

TRADESMEN, in relation to labour, xiv. 1 66.

TRADE UNIONS, xxin. 499; vi. 181; rise of, II. 213; effect of, on wages, xxiv. 311; in relation to tariff protec tion, IX. 759; in United States, XXIII. 786.

TRADE-WINDS, The, xvi. 143; their in fluence on climate of America, I. 675.

TRADING-COMPANIES, Acts dealing with, vi. 222.

TRADITION, in relation to history, xn. 19.

TRAFALGAR, Spain, Battle of (1805), vi. 146; vni. 363; ix. 615; xvn. 323.

TRAGACANTH, gum, XL 275.

TRAGEDY, vn. 395.

TRAGULINA, group of ungulate mam mals, xv. 430.

TRAINED BANDS, of London, xxiv. 293.

TRAINING, Physical, XL 348; diet for, vii. 203; of horses, XII. 188.

WALLS, of rivers, xx. 577.

TRAIN OF IDEAS, in psychology, xx. 62; n. 730.

TRAIN OIL, xxiv. 529.

TRAINS, of mechanism, xv. 762.

TRAINS, Railway, xx. 246.

TRAJAN (Marcus Ulpius Traianus), Roman emperor, XXlll. 502; XX. 772; colleague of emperor Nerva, XVII. 353; his conquests in Armenia and Parthia, xvin. 603; his relations with Pliny the Younger, xix. 226; arch of, at Benevento, in. 561; basilica of, at Rome, III. 413; bridge of, across the Danube, iv. 329; column of, at Rome, xx. 827; wall of, in Bessarabia, in. 615.

TRAJECTORY, of projectiles, xi. 301.

TRAKEHNEN, Prussia, Government stud at, xx. 20.

TRALEE, town, Ireland, xxin. 505.

TRALLIANUS, Alexander, Byzantine physician, XV. 804.

TRAMORE, town, Ireland, xxiv. 401.

TRAMWAY, xxin. 506; electric, xxin. 495, 508; locomotive engines for, XXII. 522; early tramroads, XX. 223.

TRANCE, xv. 277; xxn. 154.

TRANI, town, Italy, xxin. 509.

TRANQUEBAR, town, India, xxin. 509.

TRANS-ALAI MOUNTAINS, Turkestan, xxin. 633.

TRANSBAIKALIA, province, Siberia, xxin. 509.

TRANSCASPIAN REGION, Russia, xxin. 511.

TRANSCAUCASIA, Russia, xxin. 513.

TRANSCENDENTALISM, its affinity with mysticism, xvn. 135; Kant on, XIII.

853-

TRANSCENDENTALPHILOSOPHIEjSchel-

lingX XXI. 393.

TRANSEPT, in architecture, 1 1. 475.

TRANSFER PAPER, Lithographic, xiv. 698.

TRANSFORMATION, Animal, xv. 91.

TRANSIT CIRCLE, astronomical instru ment, xxin. 515, 146.

TRANSIT INSTRUMENTS, n. 766 ; x. 165; XXII. 719; XXin. 146, 515; Roo mer s invention of, XX. 620.

TRANSITS, of Venus, n. 791, 796; xvin. 247; stellar, n. 766.

TRANSKEI (Kafir-aria), territory, South Africa, xin. 816.

TRANSMIGRATION OF SOULS, xv. 91; XVI. 1 06; Pythagorean doctrine of, xx. 139. Compare Metempsychosis and Soul.

TRANSOM, in architecture, n. 475.

TRANSOXIANA, region, Central Asia, xvin. 101; Timur s rule in, XXIII.

399-

TRANSPIRATION, in plants, xix. 46.

TRANSPLANTING, in horticulture, xn. 214, 239.

TRANSPORT, Military, xxiv. 349; trans port service of British army, II. 582.

TRANSPORTATION, of convicts, xix. 748, 750; to Siberia, xxn. 10.

TRANSUBSTANTI ATION, Eucharistic doc