Page:Encyclopædia Britannica, Ninth Edition, v. 25.djvu/40

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A P O A K A

APOSTOLIC FATHERS, n. 195. APOSTOLICI, Christian sects, n. 198.

, monks, xvi. 711.

APOSTOLIC VISIT, congregation of the

Church of Rome, XX. 629. APOSTOLIUS, Michael, Greek theologian,

II. 198.

APOTACTICI, Christian sect, II. 198. APOTHECARY, n. 198; xvm. 730. APOTHECIA, female organs, in lichens,

xiv. 554.

APOTHEOSIS, deification, n. 199; de manded by Alexander the Great, I.

484; xv. 141. APPALACHIAN MOUNTAINS, North

America, II. 200; I. 678; xvn. 396;

XXIII. 792.

APPALACHIAN RACES, American In dians, xii. 828. APPARITIONS, n. 202. APPEAL, in law, ll. 208; English courts

of, vi. 516; xin. 765. APPENDICULARIIDE, family of Tuni-

cata, xxin. 609, 614. APPENDICULATA, in Lankestcr s zoo logical classification, XXIV. 813. APPENDINI, Francesco Maria, Italian

historian, II. 210. APPENZELL, canton, Switzerland, n.

210; xxil. 778, 784, 789; town, II.

210; XXIL 778. APPENZELLER, J. C., Swiss novelist,

XXIL 799. APPERLEY, Charles James, sporting

writer, II. 211.

APPIAN, Greek historian, n. 211. APPIANI, Andrea, Italian painter, n.

211. APPIA VIA (Appian Way), of Claudius,

II. 211 ; v. 816. APPLE, tree and fruit, n. 211; IV. 152;

xii. 269; culture of, in Kansas,

U.S.A., Xlll. 843; for cider, v. 775.

OF DISCORD, xvm. 295.

APPLEBY, town, England, 11.212; xxiv.

516.

APPLE-SEED OIL, xvn. 744. APPLETON, town, Wisconsin, U.S.A.,

xxiv. 617. APPLETON S AMERICAN CYCLOPEDIA,

vni. 204.

APPLIED MECHANICS, xv. 750. APPRAISER, valuator, n. 212. APPREHENSION, Stoic theory of, XXIL

566. APPRENTICESHIP, 11.212; enforced, ix.

760. APPROBATION, Love of, in phrenology,

XVIIL 845.

APPROXIMATION, in algebra, I. 553. APPULEIUS, or Apuleius (q.v. n. 215;

diction and style of, XIV. 338. APRAKSIN, Russian general, xxi. 99. AFRICA PASS, North Italy, xxiv. 45. APRICOT, tree and fruit, II. 214; XII.

269. APRIES, Egyptian king, n. 214.

APRIL, month, II. 214.

A PRIORI, in philosophy, II. 214.

APSE, in architecture, n. 215; French,

II. 430. APSHERON, peninsula, Caspian Sea, n.

215; v. 177; xxm. 513. APSYRTUS, Roman veterinarian, xxiv.

197.

APT, town, France, n. 215; xxiv. 114. APTENODYTES, genus of birds, xvm.

491. APTERYX, genus of birds, xiv. 104;

xvm. 44.

APTORNIS, genus of birds, xvi. 809. APUANI, Ligurian tribe, Italy, xiv.

640. APULEIUS, or Appuleius, Lucius, Latin

romance writer, II. 215; XX. 636;

xxi. 319; diction and style of, xiv.

338; his place in Roman literature,

xx. 726. APULIA, district, Italy, n. 216; duchy

of, XIIL 471. APULIANS, ancient Italian tribe, XIII.

445-

APURE, river, Venezuela, II. 217.

APURIMAC, river, Peru, n. 217.

AQUA APPIA, AQUA CLAUDIA, etc., ancient Roman aqueducts, II. 220.

AQUE SOLIS (Bath), Roman spa, Eng land, in. 433, 437.

AQUAFORTIS, or Nitric Acid, xvn. 518.

AQUAMARINE, precious stone, in. 613; xvi. 418.

TOPAZ, xxin. 446.

AQUAMBO, country, West Africa, n. 217. AQUAPIM, country, West Africa, II.

217. AQUARIANS, early Christian sect, n.

217.

AQUARIUM, n. 217. AQUATINT, etching, vni. 444. AQUEDUCT, n. 219; iv. 284; xxiv.

408; at Lisbon, xiv. 692; of Trajan,

at Segovia, xxi. 623. AQUICULTURE, fish-culture, xix. 126. AQUILA, town, Italy, n. 230. , translator of Old Testament, II.

230; Targum of, xxin. 63.

, or Arno, archbishop of Salzburg,

II. 625.

, genus of birds, VII. 590.

, Caspar, German theologian, 1 1. 230.

, Serafino dell , Italian poet, II. 230.

AQUILEIA, ancient town, Italy, II. 230;

synod of (381), I. 662. AQUILINE, family of birds, vn. 589. AQUILLIUS, Manius, Roman consul, .n.

231. AQUILONIA, Samnite town, Italy, xxi.

249. AQUINAS, Thomas, scholastic philosopher,

11.231; xvi. 710; xxi. 427; his ethical

system, vm. 594; on the idea of God,

xxin. 241; hymns by, xii. 584. AQUISGRANUM (Aix-la-Chapelle), an cient town, Rhenish Prussia, I. 432.

AQUITAINE (Aquitania), acquired by England, vni. 202; French conquest of, vin. 321.

AQUITANI, Gallic tribe, x. in.

AQUITANIA, division of Gaul, n. 233.

AQUITANUS, Prosper, early Christian writer, xix. 824.

ARA, genus of birds, xv. 130.

ARABESQUE, ornamentation, n. 233.

ARABGIR, town, Turkey in Asia, II. 234.

ARABIA, n. 235, 686; division of Asiatic Turkey, xxin. 653; in time of Mo hammed, XVI. 545; birds of, III. 758; coffee of, VI. 113; coins of, xvn. 650; Jews in, xin. 687; language of, xxi. 650.

FELIX, xxiv. 738.

ARABIAN ASTRONOMY, n. 751.

ARABIAN HISTORIANS, Early, xxin. i.

ARABIAN HORSES, xii. 182, 184.

ARABIAN LIBRARIES, xiv. 514.

ARABIAN MATHEMATICIANS, i. 512.

ARABIAN MEDICINE, i. 805; xv. 805.

ARABIAN NIGHTS ENTERTAINMENTS, XXlll. 316; 11.263; French translation of, x. 37; Lane s translation, xiv. 282.

ARABIAN PHILOSOPHY, n. 265; i. 501; xxi. 426.

ARABIAN SEA, n. 270.

ARABICI, Christian sect, II. 270.

ARABIC LANGUAGE, x. 595; xvni. 778; xxi. 650; dialects, II. 253; diction aries, vii. 189; grammar, ll. 253.

ARABIC LITERATURE, n. 262; Hama- sah, XL 402 ; histories, xxm. i ; Koran, xvi. 597; Moallakat, xvi. 536; Thousand and One Nights, XXI 1 1. 316.

ARABIC NUMERALS, n. 525; xvn. 626.

ARABISTAN, district, Persia, xiv. 68.

ARABKIR, town, Turkey in Asia, n. 234.

ARABONA (Raab), Roman station, Hun gary, xx. 190.

ARABS, origin of the race, n. 245; in Africa, I. 262; of Algeria, I. 564; their first intervention in Persia, xvni. 610; their invasion of Spain, XXII. 309; re ligions of, XVI. 546; xx. 361.

ARACAN (Arakan), division, British Bur- mah, II. 305.

ARACARIS, bird, xxin. 477.

ARACATI, town, Brazil, n. 270.

ARACHIS HYPOGEA, ground nut, XL 221.

ARACHNIDA, class of animals, n. 271; in Lankester s classification, XXIV. 813; parasitic, xvm. 259.

ARACHNOID MEMBRANE, in human brain, I. 865.

ARACHOSIA, Parthian satrapy, xvm. 586, 592.

ARACHOTUS, river, Asia, I. 229.

ARACHTHUS (Arta), river, Albania, II. 640.

ARAD, town, Hungary, n. 300.

ARAFAT, mountain, Arabia, n. 300.

ARAGO, Frangois J. D., French physicist, n. 300.