Page:Encyclopædia Britannica, Ninth Edition, v. 25.djvu/347

P A ft P A S

333

Long, Cromwell in, vi. 598; of Oxford (1258), xi. 659; in France, ix. 567; of Paris (1788), IX. 596; of Provence, XIX. 878; the Irish, xm. 266, 270; Italian, rise of, xm. 470, 472; of Poland, xix. 290; Scottish, XXI. 484, 502; union of Scottish with English, XXI. 515. PARLIAMENT, Houses of, London, xiv.

839- PARLIAMENTARY REFORM, English,

vin. 364, 365, 367 ; Pitt s proposals for, vni. 359; xix. 138; Act of 1832, xxi. 64; Acts of 1867-68, xvni. 309; Redistribution Act of 1885, XXIII. 727.

PARMA, town, Italy, xvin. 314; Cor- reggio s works at, VI. 437; library, Xiv. 530, 548; its school of painting, xxi. 437, 443; pictures at, XXL 447; sculptures in cathedral, xxi. 567.

PARMENIDES of Elea, Greek philo sopher, xvin. 315: vni. i; Zeno s discussion with, xxiv. 778.

, Plato s dialogue, xix. 206.

PARMENIO, Macedonian general, xvin.

317, 585 ; I. 482 ; conspiracy and assassination of, I. 483.

PARMESAN CHEESE, v. 456; xm. 452;

xvi. 292. PARMIGIANO (G. F. M. Mazzuoli), Italian

painter, xvin. 317; xxi. 437, 443. PARNASSUS, mountain, Greece, xvni.

318, Soi; in. 58.

PARNELL, Henry Brook, Lord Congle-

ton, vi. 265.

, Thomas, Irish poet, xvm. 318.

PARNIANS, Parthian tribe, xvni. 588. PARNON, mountain, Greece, xiv. 193. PARNY, Evariste D. de Forges, Vicomte

de, French poet, xvm. 318. PARO (Paros), island, JSgean Sea, xvm.

3i9-

PAROCHIAL RELIEF, xix. 471.

PARODY, xvm. 319.

PAROIKIA, town, Paros, Greek Archi pelago, xvm. 319.

PARONAXIA, islands, ^Egean Sea, xvm.

3i9-

PAROPAMISUS, or Paropanisus, range of mountains, Persia, II. 686 ; Greek colonies in the country of the, xvm.

583. PAROPANISAD.E, The, Parthian satrapy,

xvm. 586, 592. PARORIUS, district, Phrygia, Asia

Minor, xvm. 852.

PAROS, island, ^Egean Sea, xvm. 319. PAROTITIS, disease, xvn. 22. PARQUETRY, mosaic flooring, xvm. 320. PARR, fish, xvm. 320; xxi. 224. , Catherine, wife of Henry VIII. of

England, vm. 337; XL 665. , Samuel, English scholar, XVIII.

320. , Thomas (Old Parr), his longevity,

xiv. 858. PARRA, genus of birds, xm. 531.

PARRAMATTA, town, New South "Wales,

xvm. 321; observatory at, xvn. 716. PARRET, river, England, xxn. 257. PARRHASIANA, ana of Jean le Clerc, i.

785. PARRHASIUS of Ephesus, Greek painter,

xvm. 321; ii. 363; xxiv. 783. PARRIM:, family of birds, xm. 531. PARROT, bird, xvm. 321 ; xm. 825;

xv. 7, 130; xvn. 354; naturalization

of, i. 84.

PARROT-FISHES, xvm. 324. PARRUAH(Pandua), ancient town, India,

x. 112, 115. PARRY, Sir William Edward, Arctic

navigator, xvm. 324; x. 192; xix.

3i9- SOUND, district, Ontario, Canada,

xvii. 776. PARSEES, Eastern race, xvm. 325;

their religion (Parsism), XX. 360; the

book of their religion, XXI v. 775. PARSIFAL, Wagner s opera, xxiv. 316. PARSIS, or Parsees (q.v. Eastern race,

xvm. 325.

PARSLEY, herb, xn. 289. PARSNIP, vegetable, I. 369; xn. 285. PARSON, in English law, xvni. 327. PARSON-BIRD, xn. 139. PARSONS, Robert, English Jesuit, xvm.

327- , William, third earl of Rosse,

astronomer, XX. 855. PARSONSTOWN, town, Ireland, xvm.

328. PARTABGARH, district, Oudh, India,

xvm. 328. , state, Rajputana, India, xvm.

328; xx. 260. PARTANT POUR LA SYRIE, French

patriotic melody, XII. 210. PARTHAMASPATES, Parthian king,

xvm. 604. PARTHENIUS, Bithynian poet, xvm.

328. , river, Paphlagonia, Asia Minor,

xvm. 227. PARTHENOGENESIS, of insects, xn. 574;

xm. 146; of plants, xx. 427. PARTHENON, temple at Athens, n. 410;

ill. 5; founded by Pericles, xvm.

529; architecture of, II. 405; sculp tures of, n. 356; xvm. 734. PARTHENOPE (Naples), ancient town,

Italy, xvii. 190. PARTHENOPEAN REPUBLIC (1799), at

Naples, IX. 79. PARTHIA, Kingdom of, Asia, xvm. 587,

592; capital of, vi. 677; Roman wars

with, xx. 766, 774, 777; coins of,

xvii. 659.

PARTHIAN LANGUAGE, xvm. 135. PARTHOLAN, in Irish legend, xm. 243. PARTHYENE, Parthian kingdom, xvm.

592- PARTICLE, Physical, in mechanics, xv.

698, 702, 704.

PARTiCLES,Free, System of, in mechanics,

xv. 718. PARTICULAR AVERAGE, in insurance,

xm. 187; m. 145. PARTINICO, town, Sicily, xvm. 328. PARTITION, in law, xvm. 328. PARTNER, in law, xvm. 329. PARTNERSHIP, in law, xvm. 329; in

public companies, VI. 221. PART PAYMENT, in law, xvm. 440. PARTRIDGE, bird, xvm. 332; American,

xx. 147.

PARTRIDGE S ALMANAC, i. 591. PARTRIDGE-SHOOTING, xxi. 834. PART-SONGS, xvii. 84. PARUS, genus of birds, xxm. 419. PARVATI, Hindu deity, vm. 126. PARVICE, in architecture, n. 469. PARYSATIS, wife of Darius II. of Persia,

xvm. 575. PARZIVAL, Wolfram s poem, x. 524;

xxiv. 632. PASAMAN, mountain, Sumatra, xxn.

638. PASARGAD^E, ancient town, Persia, xvm.

558; destruction of, by Alexander, I.

483-

PASCAL, Blaise, French man of science and letters, xvm. 333; as a Christian sceptic, xxi. 382; as satirist, xxi. 319; on the Jesuits, xm. 650; his influ ence on French literature, ix. 66 1; on the equilibrium of fluids, XII. 435; on indivisibles in mathematics, xm. 6; on mathematical probability, xix. 769. , Etienne, French lawyer, xvm.

333- , Jacqueline, Port-Royalist, xvm.

333- PASCAL S THEOREM, in geometry, x.

397; xvm. 338. PASCHA, or Easter, church festival, VII.

614. PASCHAL L, pope, xvm. 338.

- II., pope, xvm. 339; xix. 499; xx. 791.

CHRONICLES, Byzantine, iv. 614.

CONTROVERSY, vn. 614.

- LAMB, xvm. 343. PASCHASIUS (Radbertus), abbot of Corbie,

xx. 210. PASCO, or Cerro de Pasco, town, Peru,

v. 347-

PAS DE CALAIS, department, France, xvm. 339.

PASEK, John Chrysostom, Polish writer, xix. 302.

PASENG, Persian wild goat, x. 708.

PASHUPATI, town, Nepal, xvn. 342.

PASIG, river, Philippines, xv. 487.

PASIS, aboriginal tribe, India, xvm. 72.

PASIPHAE, wife of Minos, xvi. 478.

PASITELES, Roman sculptor, n. 365.

PASKEWITCH, Ivan Fedorovitch, Rus