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J A M J A Y

JAMESTOWN, town, St Helena, Atlantic

Ocean, XXI. 171. JAMES TOWN, Virginia, Founding of

(1607), xxn. 175; xxiii. 729; first

English settlement, xxiv. 260. JAMESTOWN WEED, plant, xvn. 231. JAMI, Nuruddin Abdurrahman ibn

Ahmed, Persian poet, xin. 563; xvm.

659. JAMIESON, John, Scottish lexicographer,

XIII. 563.

JAMNIA, town, Palestine, xin. 563. JAMNITZER, Wenzel, German metal worker, xix. 184.

JAMRUD, fort, Punjab, India, xin. 564. JAMS AND JELLIES, xin. 564. JAMU, town, India, xin. 564; district,

XIV. 10.

JAMUNA (Jumna), river, India, xin.

773; XX. 261. JAN, G., his classification of snakes,

xx. 440. JANE EYRE, Charlotte Bronte s novel,

iv. 365. JANESVILLE, town, Wisconsin, U.S.A.,

xm. 564; population, xxiv. 617. JANGIPUR, town, India, xm. 564. JANIBEG KHAN, Mongol chief, xvi.

747- JANICKI, Clement, Polish Latin poet,

xix. 300.

JANICULAN HILL, Rome, xx. 807. JANIK, province, Asiatic Turkey, xxiii.

653-

JANIN, Jules Gabriel, French critic, xin. 564; IX. 678, 679

JANINA, town, Albania, Turkey, xin. 565; xxiii. 653.

JANISSARIES, Ottoman troops, n. 617; xi. 120, 123; xxiii. 641, 642, 644, 645; revolt of, xxiii. 648, 650; sup pression of, xxiii. 650.

JAN MAVEN ISLAND, Norwegian Sea, xvil. 592; seal fisheries of, xxi. 582.

JANN^EUS, Alexander, Jewish high priest, xm. 423.

J ANN ART, Jacques, friend of La Fon taine, xiv. 204.

JANOFF, town, Russian Poland, xxn.

37-

JANSEN, Cornelius, Dutch theologian, xm. 565.

, or Janssen, Cornelius, Dutch painter, xin. 567.

, Kristoffer, Norwegian poet and novelist, XVII. 591. -, Zacharias, his relation to invention

of the telescope, XXIII. 136.

JANSENISM, religious movement in France, XIII. 566; Xix. 507; relations of the Pascal family to, xvm. 334.

JANSENISTS, of Port Royal, ix. 573, 578; xiv. 867; Xix. 533; as educa tionists, VII. 675; their influence on French literature, IX. 66 1.

JANSENIUS (Jansen), Cornelius, Dutch theologian, XIII. 565.

JANSONIUS, Jacobus, Dutch theologian, xm. 566.

JANSSEN, or Jansen, Cornelius, Dutch painter, xm. 567.

JANSSENS, or Jansens, Victor Honoring, Flemish painter, xm. 568.

VAN NUYSSEN, Abraham, Flemish

painter, xin. 568.

JANTHINA, genus of Mollusca, xvi. 651.

JANUARIUS, St, xin. 568.

, Cathedral of, at Naples, xvil. 189.

CANDIDATUS, Syriac writer, xxn.

841.

JANUARY, month, xin. 568.

JANUS, Roman god, xm. 568.

JUNIUS (John Toland), English

deist, xxiii. 434.

JAPAN, country, Asia, xin. 569; n. 687; invasion of China by, v. 649 ; of Corea by (1597), vi. 394; Siebold s explora tions of, xxii. 36; coins of, XVIL 661; forests, IX. 405; language, xxiv. 3; libraries, xiv. 534, 549; mines, xvi. 469; Christian missions to, xvi. 517; Jesuit missions to, xm. 652; Xavier s mission to, XXIV. 717; national debt, xvil. 247; pilgrimages in, xix. 92; pottery and porcelain, xix. 635; rail ways, XX. 252; religion, XX. 363: Roman Catholic Church in, xix. 810; silk culture, xxn. 56; weights and measures, xxiv. 490.

, Kaempfer s History of, xin. 8 1 6.

, Sea of, xvm. 1 1 6.

JAPANESE ART, xin. 588.

JAPANESE DRAMA, vn. 402.

JAPANESE LACQUER WORK, xiv. 194; varnish, xxiv. 92.

JAPANESE LANGUAGE, xin. 585; xxiv. 3; dictionaries of, vn. 192.

JAPANESE LITERATURE, xin. 586.

JAPANESE WAX, xxiv. 459.

JAPANNING, industrial art, xin. 592.

JAPARA, town, Java, xm. 606.

JAPHETH, of Scripture, xm. 593; xvn.

523-

JARAHI, river, Persia, xvm. 620. JARALES, bush-growing regions, Spain,

xxn. 297. JARAMA, affluent of Tagus, Spain, xxm.

^ > .

JAR-CONNAUGHT, district, Gal way,

Ireland, x. 55. JARDIN DES PLANTES, Paris, xvm.

281. JARDINE, Sir William, his illustrations

of birds, xvm. 13, 16, 18. JARL, in early Scandinavian society,

xvn. 529; xxn. 744. JARNAC, town, France, xin. 593. JAROMIERZ, town, Bohemia, xm. 593 JAROSITE, mineral, xvi. 402. JARRAH WOOD, Australian tree, xm.

593; xxiv. 508. JARRING, Effects of, on magnetization,

xv. 268.

JARROW-ON-TYNE, town, England,

xm. 593; monastery of, in. 481. J ARSON, John de (Gerson), chancellor of

university of Paris, X. 549. JASCHI (Jassy), town, Rouinania, xin.

596; xxi. 16. JASHAR, Donaldson s work, vn. 358.

, Book of, XL 598; xm. 408. JASHPUR, state, India, xm. 594 ; v.

768.

JASMIN, Jacques, French poet, xm. 594. JASMINE, plant, xin. 594. JASMUND, district, Riigen, Prussia, xxi.

56. JASNO GURA, Poland, Monastery of, VI.

754- JASON, of Greek mythology, xm. 596;

11.496; xv. 776; romances concerning,

xx. 640. JASPER, precious stone, xm. 596; xvi.

339- JASSY, town, Roumania, xm. 596; xxi.

1 6. JASZ-BERENY, town, Hungary, xm.

597-

JATIVA, town, Spain, xm. 597.

JATS, race of people, India, xm. 597; i. 235; xil. 746, 789; identification of, with the Gipsies, x. 617.

JAUBERT, Pierre AmedeeEmilien Probe, French Orientalist, xm. 597.

JAUER, town, Prussia, xm. 598.

JAUHARV, Arabic lexicographer, xm. 598.

JAULNA (Jalna), town, India, xm. 548.

JAUNDICE, disease, xm. 598; as result ing from vaccination, xxiv. 26.

JAUNPUR, district, India, xm. 599; town, xm. 600.

JAUNSAR, division, India, VII. 33.

JAVA, island, Indian Archipelago, xm. 600; II. 687; XII. SiS; birds of, ill. 764; Buddhist ruins in, IV. 214; tea culture, xxm. 98 ; weights and measures, xxiv. 490. , Little (Bali), island, Eastern Archi pelago, in. 281.

ALMOND OIL, xvn. 744.

JAVANESE LANGUAGE, xm. 606; xvm.

779-

JAVA SPARROW, xxiv. 463.

JAW, Anatomy of the, I. 825.

JAWARI, Indian millet, vn. 564.

JAWAROW, town, Austria, xin. 610.

JAXARTES (Syr-Daria), river, Asia, xxn. 818; ix. 85; XL 822; xxm. 511, 512; in Ptolemy s geography, XX. 95.

JAY, bird, xm. 6 10.

, John, American statesman, xm.

611.

, William,

English Dissenting preacher and writer, xm. 612.

JAYADEVA, Hindu dramatist, xxi. 285.

JAYME (James I.), king of Aragon, xvm. 450; xxii. 317, 322.

JAYNTIYA HILLS (Jaiutia Hills), district,