Page:Encyclopædia Britannica, Ninth Edition, v. 25.djvu/190

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G A E G A V

GARONNE, river, France, x. 83; ix. 506;

at Toulouse, xxm. 484.

, Haute, department, France, x. 83.

GAR-PIKE, fish, xn. 687.

GARRETT, J. B. de Almeida, Portuguese

poet, xix. 557. GARRICK, David, English actor, x. 83;

his influence 011 English drama, VII.

437- GARRISON, William Lloyd, American

abolitionist, x. 85; xvn. 433; xxn.

142; xxm. 767.

ARTILLERY, n. 664, 668.

LIBRARIES, of British army, n.

586. GARROD, Alfred Henry, on birds, xvili.

39-

GARRULUS, genus of birds, xm. 610. GARSAURITIS, region, Asia Minor, v. 75. GARTER, principal king at arms, XL 687.

, Order of the, xiv. 122.

GARTH, Sir Samuel, English poet, x.

87.

GARUA, mists, Peru, XVIIL 670. GARUDA, fabulous Indian bird, xx.

6n. GARUMNA (Garonne), ancient river,

France, x. 83. GARVIE, fish, xxn. 432; fisheries, ix.

262.

GARVOGUE, river, Ireland, xxil. 159. GARVOLIN, town, Russian Poland, xxn.

37-

GARZ, town, Eiigen, Prussia, XXL 57.

GAS, or Coal Gas, for lighting, x. 87; Murdock s discovery of the applica tion of, xvii. 53; as fuel, XXIL 182; fuel for iron smelting, XIII. 293; for lighthouses, xiv. 627; vitiation of air by the burning of, xxiv. 158; natural, in United States, XXIII. 813.

GASALAND, Africa, Languages of, xxiv. 828.

GAS-BURNERS, x. 97.

GAS-CARBON, v. 399.

GASCOIGNE, George, English poet, x. 103.

, Sir William, English chief justice,

X. 103.

, William, inventor of the micro meter, xvi. 242; XXIIL 136.

GASCONY, province, France, x. 103.

GAS-ENGINES, xxu. 523.

GASES, defined, vi. 310; absorption of, in plants, XIX. 45; in coal-mines, VI. 72; xvi. 459; density of, xn. 460; diffusion of, VII. 215; diffusion rate of, XL 33; dilatation of, in. 35; Gay-Lussac on dilatation of, x. 122; elasticity of, vil. 801; Eegnault on expansibility of, xx. 347; expansion of, by heat, XL 574; laws of, v. 468; XXII. 479; liquefaction of, vni. 732; magnetism of, xv. 263; molecular laws of, xvi. 611; molecular theory, ill. 38; physical properties of, xix. 240; poisonous, Xix. 279; volcanic, x. 241; waste, from furnaces, xm. 307.

GASFITTING, iv. 510.

GAS FURNACE, ix. 844.

GAS HARMONICON, i. 115.

GASKELL, Mrs, English novelist, x.

103. GAS-LIGHTING, x. 87; introduced by

Accum, I. 92. GASOLENE, or Gasoline, paraffin and

petroleum product, XVIIL 242, 719. GASPARIN, Count Agenor de, French

spiritualist, xxil. 407. GASPARINO, of Barziza, Italian Latin

writer, xiv. 342. GAS-POISONING, xv. 781. GAS-PYROMETRY, xx. 129. GASSENDI, Pierre, French philosopher,

x. 105; IX. 660; on evolution, vni.

758. GASSNER, Joseph, German magnetizer,

xv. 277. CAST, Luc de, trouvere of English birth,

xx. 644. GASTEIN, valley, Salzburg, Austria, x.

107; mineral springs of, xvi. 433; con vention of (1865), X. 511. GASTEROMYCETES, suborder of Fungi,

ix. 833. GASTEROPODS, group of Mollusca, xxn.

187. GASTEROSTOMIM:, family of trematode

worms, xxm. 539. GAS-THERMOMETER, xx. 130. GASTON I.-IV., counts of Foix, ix. 354. , Jean Baptiste, duke of Orleans,

xvn. 852.

GASTRIC CATARRH, disease, xxn. 574. GASTRIC FEVER, xxm. 678 ; in the

horse, xxiv. 203. GASTRIC JUICE, xvn. 673, 675. GASTROPODA, class of Mollusca, xvi.

641; in Lankester s classification,

xxiv. 813. GASTROSTEUS, genus of fishes, xxn.

548. GASTRULA, stage of animal embryo, n.

51; vni. 747- GASTRUS EQUI, animal parasite, xxiv.

205.

GASZYNSKI, C., Polish poet, xix. 304. GATAKER, Thomas, English divine, x.

107. GATCHINA, town, Russia, x. 108; XXL

190.

GATE-HOUSE, in architecture, n. 465. GATEHOUSE, town, Scotland, xiv. 98. GATES, Horatio, American general, x.

108; xxm. 744.

GATESHEAD, town, England, x. 108. GATES OF LIGHT, Kabbalistic work,

xin. 813. GATH, town of the Philistines, x. 108;

XVIIL 755. GATHAS, Zoroastrian hymns, xxiv. 775,

777-

GATINAIS, district, France, xiv. 809. GATINE, part of Deux-Scvres, France,

XXL 710.

CATLING GUN, XL 285; xvn. 286.

GATTY, Mrs Alfred (Aunt Judy), Eng lish tale- writer, x. 109.

GAUCHOS, class of people, Argentine Republic, n. 493.

GAUDEN, John, bishop of Exeter, x. 109.

GAUDICHAUD - BEAUPRE, Charles, French botanist, X. 109.

GAUDUS (Gozo), island, Mediterranean, xv. 341.

GAUERMANN, Friedrich, Austrian paint er, x. 109.

GAUGAIN, J. M., his electrical researches, vni. 37; his discharging electroscope, vni. 118.

GAUGAMELA, Mesopotamia, Battle of (331 B.C.), I. 482; xv. 140; XVIIL 582.

GAUGE, for comparative measurement, x. no.

, Pressure, xv. 494.

, Railway, xx. 241, 253.

GAUGES, Battle of the, for English rail ways, iv. 397.

GAUGING, of casks, xvi. 28.

GAUHATI, town, Assam, India, x. in.

GAUL, ancient country from Rhine to Pyrenees, x. 1 1 1 ; Caesar s invasion of, iv. 636; under Rome, xx. 774, 776, 778, 781; coins of, xvii. 635; inhabit ants, IX. 527; language, v. 297; libra ries, xiv. 512.

GAULONITIS, province, Bashan, in. 410.

GAULS, their attacks on Rome, xx. 740, 743; of Northern Italy, xm. 446; under Brennus, iv. 257; in Asia Minor, X. 19.

GAULUS (Gozo), island, Mediterranean Sea, xv. 341.

GAUMATA, the False Smerdis, Persian usurper, XVIIL 568.

GAUNT, John of, duke of Lancaster, vin. 319, 327, 328; xiv. 255; his patronage of Wycliffe, xxiv. 709.

GAUNTLET, armoured glove, x. 692.

GAUR, mediaival town, Bengal, India, x. 112.

GAUSS, Carl Friedrich, German mathe matician, x. 1 1 6; on determinants, I. 516; his force function, v. 57; on the distribution of magnetism, xv. 228, 237, 249; on map projection, x. 207; on the theory of parallels, XVIIL 255.

GAUSSEN, F. S. R. Louis, Swiss theo logian, x. 1 1 6.

GAUSSIAN LOGARITHMS, xiv. 777; tables of, xxm. 12.

GAUTAMA, Siddhartha, the Buddha, iv. 426.

GAUTIER, Theophile, French writer, x. 117; ix. 677.

GAUZE, woven fabric, X. 118.

GAVARNI (S. G. Chevalier), French cari caturist, x. 118; v. 105.

GAVARNIE, district, France, xx. 125,