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E A U E D E

EAUX-BONNES, spa, France, xvi. 435;

xx. 127.

EAUX-CHAUDES, spa, France, xx. 127. EBAL, Mount, Palestine, x. 444; xxi.

244. EBEL, Hermann Wilhelm, German

philologist, vn. 616. EBER, Hebrew patriarch, XI. 594. EBERHARD, duke of Wiirtemberg, vn.

616; xxiv. 702. , August Gottlob, German poet, vn.

617.

, Johann Augustus, German theo logian, vn. 617; xx. 290. EBERSWALDE, town, Prussia, xvn. 366. EBERT, Friedrich Adolf, German biblio grapher, vn. 6 1 8.

EBINGEN, town, Wiirtemberg, vn. 618. EBIONITES, early Christian sect, vn.

618; Irenseus on, Xlll. 273, 274. EBISUMINATO, town, Japan, xvn. 500. EBOE (Ibo), district, AVest Africa, xn.

610.

EBOLI, tovn, Italy, vn. 619. EBONITE, or Vulcanite, xn. 842. EBONY, wood, vn. 619. EBORACUM (York), Roman station, Eng land, xxiv. 751. EBNER, Christina and Margaretha,

German mystics, xvn. 133. EBN-MALEK, Arabic grammarian, n.

265. EBRO, river, Spain, vn. 619; xxn.

295. EBRODUNUM (Embrun), ancient town,

France, vin. 162. EBURODUNUM (Yverdon), ancient town,

Switzerland, xvn. 361. EBUSUS (Ivic,a), one of the Balearic

Islands, Spain, in. 278; xvm. 808. ECARTE, card game, VII. 620. ECBALIUM, genus of plants, vi. 688; vn.

825. ECBATANA, various ancient Asiatic

towns, vn. 621. (Hamadan), ancient town, Persia,

vii. 621; xvm. 561; ruins of, n. 399. ECBOLIN, vegetable alkaloid, vill. 521. ECCA (lea), town, Peru, xn. 61 1. ECCARD, Johannes, German composer,

vn. 621. ECCELINO, or Ezzelino (q.v. Italian

Ghibelline chief, vn. 622. ECCHELLENSIS, Abraham, learned

Maronite, vii. 622. ECCHONDROSIS, disease, xvm. 370. ECCLES, town, England, vn. 622. ECCLESIA, Athenian assembly, vn. 622. ECCLESIASTES, Book of, VII. 623; III.

639-

ECCLESIASTICAL COMMISSION, Eng lish, vii. 627.

ECCLESIASTICAL LAW, vn. 627; v. 16. ECCLESIASTICAL POLITY, Laws of,

Hooker s work, xil. 151. ECCLESI ASTICUS, Book of, in Apocrypha,

n. 181.

ECCLESIAZUS/E, Aristophaiies s comedy, II. 509.

ECDEMITE, mineral, XVI. 408.

ECGBERHT (Egbert), king of the West Saxons, vn. 695; vin. 282.

ECHELLENSIS, Abraham, Maronite, vn. 622.

ECHIDNA, genus of monotrematous mam mals, vn. 628; xv. 378.

ECHINIDEA, order of Echinodermata, vn. 629.

ECHINOCACTUS, group of Cactaceae, iv. 625.

ECHINODERMA, iii Lank ester s classifica tion, xxiv. 813.

ECHINODERMATA, vn. 629; embryology of, xx. 419; reproduction, XX. 409; skeletal structures, xxn. 106; distribu tion, vn. 278, 283; Agassiz on fossil forms, i. 275.

ECHINOPSIS, group of Cactacese, iv. 625, 626.

ECHINORHINUS, genus of sharks, XXI. 778.

ECHINORHYNCHUS GiGAS, parasite of the pig, xxiv. 206.

ECHINOTHRIX, genus of rodent mam mals, xvn. 6.

ECHINUS, in architecture, n. 464.

, genus of Echinodermata, vn. 629,

631; fisheries, Italy, ix. 268.

ECHIS, genus of snakes, xxn. 199; xxiv. 247.

ECHO, in Greek mythology, vn. 640.

, in acoustics, I. 107.

, Porch of, at Olympia, Greece, xvn.

769.

ECHTERNACH, town, Luxemburg, XV. 87.

EcHUCA,town, Victoria, Australia, xxi v. 215.

EciJA, town, Spain, vn. 641; xxi. 708.

EciTON, foraging ant, II. 97.

ECK, Johann Maier von, opponent of Luther, vn, 641; xv. 73.

ECKERMANN, John Peter, German writer, vn. 641.

ECKERSBERG, Carl Vilhclm, Danish painter, vn. 641.

ECKHART, Johannes, German mystic, vn. 642; x. 526; xvn. 132; xxin. 278; on the nature of God, xxn I. 241.

ECKHEL, Joseph Hilarius, German numismatist, vn. 643.

ECKHOF, C., German dramatist, vii. 441.

ECKHOLD S OMNIMETER, theodolite, xxn. 719.

ECKMUHL, Bavaria, Battle of (1809), in.

133-

ECLAMPSIA, disease, xvm. 391. ECLECTICISM, in Greek philosophy,

XXI. 380; of the Stoics, xxn. 571;

Jouffroy s, Xlll. 754. ECLECTIC PHILOSOPHY, vn. 643. ECLECTUS, genus of birds, xv. 7. ECLIPSE, ECLIPSES, of the sun, n. 788,

802; XIV. 581; xxn. 650; records of,

by the Assyrians, III. 191; by the

Chinese, II. 745; predicted by Thales,

xxin. 217; of the moon, n. 802. ECLIPSE, race horse, xn. 184. ECLIPTIC, apparent path of the sun, n.

771; obliquity of, n. 794; change in

obliquity, X. 216.

ECLOGUE, in literature, xvm. 345. ECLOGUES, of Virgil, xxiv. 251. ECNA, ancient learned class in Ireland, . v. 303- ECOLE DES FEMMES, Moliere s play,

xvi. 628.

ECOLE POLYTECHNIQUE, Paris, xxin. ,851- ECOLE PRATIQUE DES HAUTES

ETUDES, Paris, xxin. 851. ECONOMICS, or Political Economy, xix.

346. ECONOMITES, American communistic

society, vi. 216.

ECSTASY, nervous disorder, vn. 644. ECTHYMA, skin disease, xxn. 123. ECTODERM, layer of animal tissue, n.

51; xn. 4.

CELLS, xix. 14.

ECTOPARASITES, in Leuckart s classifica tion, xvm. 261.

ECTOPLASM, in histology, xn. 4.

ECTOPROCTA, subclass of Polyzoa, xix. 436.

ECUADOR, state, South America, vn. 644; I. 712; liberation of, by Bolivar, iv. 8; forests of, IX. 406.

ECUMENICAL COUNCILS, of the church, vi. 510.

ECZEMA, skin disease, xxn. 122 ; mer curial preparations used for, xvi. 34.

EPIZOOTICA, cattle disease, xvn.

60.

EDAM, town, Holland, vn. 649. EDAY, island, Orkney, Scotland, xvn.

846. EDCHMIADZIN (Etchmiadzin), town,

Russia, vin. 566; xxin. 515. EDDA, collections of Icelandic literature,

vn. 649; xn. 622; XXI. 368; Snorro s,

XXII. 201.

EDDVSTONE LIGHTHOUSE, in English

Channel, xiv. 615. EDE, town, West Africa, xxiv. 754. EDELINCK, Gerard, Flemish engraver,

vn. 651. EDEN, Garden of, vn. 651; I. 135; xvi.

5i- , Ashley, English envoy to Bhutan,

ill. 632.

, Hon. Emily, English authoress, vn. 652.

, George, earl of Auckland, in. 68. -, William, Lord Auckland, ill. 68.

EDENTATA, order of mammals, vn. 652;

xv. 372, 383. EDER, J. M., on photography, xvm.

822. EDESSA, town, Macedonia, vn. 652; xv.

137-