Page:Encyclopædia Britannica, Ninth Edition, v. 25.djvu/114

100

C I R C L A

agricultural college at, I. 408; x.

688.

CIRENCESTER, Kichard of, English his torian, xx. 542. CIREY, Haute-Marne, France, Voltaire s

residence, xxiv. 287. CIRILLO, Domenico, Italian physician

and patriot, V. 792.

CIRPHIS, mountain, Greece, xvm. 801. CIRRHA, ancient town, Greece, vi. 590. CIRRHIPEDIA, or Cirripedia, vi. 632,

653, 664 ; distribution of, VII. 279,

283; in Lankester s classification,

xxiv. 813. CIRRHOSIS OF THE LUNG, disease, xix.

251.

CIRRUS, cloud, xvi. 127. CIRTA (Constantine), ancient town,

Africa, v. 793; VI. 298; XV. 609;

xvn. 628. CISMONTANE PRINCIPLES, of Bonian

Catholicism, vi. 241. CISSA, island, Adriatic, XXL 29. CIS-SUTLEJ STATES, India, v. 793. CISTEAUX (Citeaux, g-.u), village, France,

v. 794.

CISTERCIAN ABBEYS, i. 15. CISTERCIANS, order of monks, v. 793;

xvi. 709; in England, vin. 372. CISTERNS, in houses, iv. 503; xxi. 715. CISTICOLA, genus of birds, xxiv. 367. CISTUDO, genus of chelonian reptiles,

xxni. 457.

CITATION, in law, XXH. 642. CITEAUX, village, France, v. 794; I. 15,

17; monastery of, I. 17; III. 601 ; v.

793; xvi. 709. CITH^RON, mountain, Greece, V. 794;

in. 58.

CITHARA, Greek lyre, xv. 114. CITIES, English, growth of, vill. 276,

303; European, population of, Vill.

705. CITIZENSHIP, i. 575; municipal, xvn.

27; Komau, xx. 687, 704, 736. CITLALTEPETL, mountain, Mexico, xvn.

845.

CITRATE OF MAGNESIA, xv. 218. CITRATES, chemical salts, v. 795. CITRIC ACID, v. 794; xiv. 438. CITRINE OINTMENT, xvi. 34. CITRON, tree and fruit, V. 795. CITRUS, genus of fruit trees, XI v. 437;

xvii. 8 10.

ClTTA BELLA PlEVE, town, Italy, V.

795- CITTA DI CASTELLO, town, Italy, v.

795; xx. 275. CITTADINI, Celso, Sienese historian,

xxii. 43. CITTA VECCHIA, town, Malta, v. 796;

xv. 340.

CITY, v. 796; county of a, VI. 513; in corporated, in United States, XXill.

827; municipal, xvn. 27, 31. OF DREADFUL NIGHT, Thomson s

poem, xxm. 312

CITY OF GOD, Augustine s work, in. 78. CIUDAD BOLIVAR, town, Venezuela, n.

45; xxiv. 140. CIUDAD DEL PRINCIPE, town, Cuba,

xx. 99. CIUDAD DE VICTORIA, town, Mexico,

vn. 553; xvi. 214. CIUDADELA, town, Minorca, v. 796. CIUDAD REAL, town, Spain, v. 796;

province, xv. 458; xxn. 298. CIUDAD REAL, town, Mexico, xxi. 255. CIUDAD RODRIGO, town, Spain, v. 796;

xxi. 203. CIULLO D ALCAMO, Italian poet, xin.

499- CIVET, carnivorous mammal, v. 796;

xv. 436.

, perfume, v. 796; xvm. 526.

ClVlDALE, town, Italy, v. 797. CIVIL COURTS, in England, vi. 516. CIVILIS, Claudius, Germanic leader, x.

475- CIVILIZATION, its earliest seats, n. 342;

development of, II. 120; in relation to

ethnology, vill. 614, 624.

, History of, Buckle s, IV. 421.

, History of, Condorcet s, VI. 255.

CIVIL LAW, v. 797; xx. 678.

CIVIL LAWS OF THE EMPERORS, Syriac

versions, xxn. 834. CIVITA CASTELLANA, town, Italy, v.

797-

CIVITA DI CHIETI, town, Italy, v. 615. CIVITA DI PENNE, town, Italy, v. 797. C i VITAS CADURCORUM (Cahors), ancient

town, France, iv. 642. CIVITA VECCHIA, town, Italy, v. 797. ClVOLl, or Cigoli, Luigi Cardi da,

Italian painter, v. 776. CLACKMANNAN, county, Scotland, v.

798; area and population, xxi. 528;

representation, xxni. 727. CLADDAGH, village, Ireland, x. 57. CLADOBATES, mammal, mimicry in,

xvi. 341. CLADODACTYLA ROSEA, sea cucumber,

xx. 411. CLADORHYNCHUS, genus of birds, xxn.

552. CLADOTRICHE/E, group of Schizomy-

cetes, xxi. 405. CLAFEN (Chiavenna), town, Italy, v.

610. CLAIRAULT, Alexis Claude, French

mathematician, v. 798 ; n. 759 ; on

the ellipticity of the earth, vn. 600. CLAIRMONT, Claire, her relations Avith

Shelley and Byron, xxi. 791. CLAIR-ON-EPTE, France, Treaty of (912),

xvn. 539. CLAIRVAUX, France, Monastery of, 1.15;

in. 602; v. 793. CLAIRVOYANCE, xv. 277; xxn. 405; in

conjuring, XV. 208. CLAM, Soft, mussel, xvn. 1 10. CLAMECY, town, France, v. 798 ; xvn.

496.

CLAN, v. 799; marriage relationships in, XXin. 472 ; relationships of, among the Sawaioris, xix. 424; totems of, xxni. 467.

CLANGULA, genus of birds, xvi. 824.

CLANNY S LAMP, for mines, vi. 73.

CLANS KAY AND CHATTAN, Fight between, at Perth, xxi. 491.

CLAN TARTANS, xxni. 68.

CLAPAREDE, J. L. R. A. Edouard, Swiss naturalist, v. Soi; on Annelida, n. 69.

CLAPHAM, district, London, xiv. 822.

CLAPPERTON, Hugh, African traveller, v. 801; i. 246; x. 192.

CLARAS, Poor, religious sisterhood, IX. 693, 699; xvi. 711.

CLARE, county, Ireland, v. 802 ; popu lation and representation, XXIII. 727; transferred to Munster, xni. 246. , John, English poet, V. 804.

CLARE CONSTAT, writ, in Scots law,

xxiv. 697.

CLARE ISLAND, Ireland, xv. 650. CLARENCE, river, New South Wales,

xvii. 408. , Lionel, duke of, son of Edward

III. of England, XXIV. 752. , George, duke of, brother of

Edward IV., vn. 685. -, William, duke of (William IV. of

England), xxiv. 580. CLARENDON, First Earl of (Edward Hyde), English statesman and his torian, v. 804.

- Fourth Earl of (G. W. F. Villiers), English statesman, V. 807.

, Constitutions of, I. 32; vin. 372;

xi. 657, 658.

PRESS, Oxford, xvm. 96.

CLARES, or Claras, Poor, religious sister hood, IX. 693, 699; xvi. 711.

CLARET, wine, xxiv. 604.

CLARGES, Anne, wife of General Monk, xvi. 752.

CLARI, Giovanni Carlo Maria, Italian musical composer, v. 809.

CLARIAS, genus of fishes, xxn. 67.

CLARINET, musical instrument, xvn. 707, 708.

GLARING PART, trumpet music, xxni.

593-

CLARISSA HARLOWE, Richardson * novel, vin. 430; xx. 544.

CLARISSES, religious sisterhood, IX. 693, 699.

CLARITE, mineral, xvi. 396.

CLARK, B. J., American temperance re former, xxni. 158.

, George Rogers, American revolu tionary officer, xxni. 745.

, Sir James, English physician, v.

809.

, Thomas, Scottish chemist, V. 809. CLARKE, Adam, Wesleyan divine, v.

809. , Edward Daniel, English traveller,