Page:Encyclopædia Britannica, Ninth Edition, v. 25.djvu/102

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C E L C E K

CELESTINES, order of monks, v. 291.

CELETRUM (Kastoria), ancient town, Macedonia, xiv. 14.

CELIBACY, v. 292; in early Church of England, vm. 371.

CELL, in biology, xn. 5; in. 682; evolu tion from the, vm. 746; in human anatomy, I. 843; vegetable, XII. 10, 12; iv. 83; xix. 44; xx. 425, 427; of spermatozoa, XX. 411; of Fungi, IX. 827; in Protozoa, XIX. 832; of sponges, xxn. 420. See also Cell Theory below. , in architecture, II. 462. , in honeycomb, in. 490.

, Monastic, I. 10, 22.

CELLE, town, Prussia, xxiv. 775.

CELLINI, Benvenuto, Italian sculptor and metal-worker, v. 294; XIX. 183; xxi. 569.

CELL THEORY, in biology, xxi. 460; xxiv. 8 1 6; in relation to protoplasm, Xix. 828; to embryology, xxiv. 810; to morphology, xvi. 840; to physio logy, XIX. II.

CELLULOID, substitute for ivory, xin. 524.

CELSIUS, Anders, Swedish astronomer, v. 294; his thermometric scale, XXlii. 289.

, Olaf, Swedish theologian, xiv.

CELSUS, anti-Christian writer, v. 295; xin. 658; Origen s answer to, XVII. 841.

, A. Cornelius, Roman Avriter on medicine, XV. 803; on anatomy, I. 802; on surgery, XXII. 674.

CELTIBERI, early Spanish tribes, xn. 604; xxn. 305.

CELTIBERIA, ancient division of Spain, v. 297.

CELTIC ACADEMY, at Paris, i. 77.

CELTIC CHURCH, in Scotland, xxi. 475, 481.

CELTIC LANGUAGES, xvin. 785 ; dic tionaries of, vn. 1 88; Gaelic, x. 6.

CELTIC LITERATURE, v. 297; xx. 642; Gaelic, x. 7.

CELTIC MONKS, xvi. 706.

CELTIS, genus of trees, xi. 360; xvn. 360.

CELTS, Race, language, and literature of the, v. 297; x. 6; xxi. 473, 480; their tribal system, v. 799; their attacks on Rome, xx. 740, 743; of Britain, vin. 263; in central England, XXI. 739; their first appearance in Ireland, xin. 244.

CEMENTATION PROCESS, in steel-mak ing, xin. 339.

CEMENTS, v. 328; natural and artificial, iv. 458, 459; hydraulic, xiv. 647; Keene s, xi. 351; Parian, XI. 351; Roman, XX. 808.

CEMENT STONES, nodules of clay iron stone, xin. 287.

CEMETERY, CEMETERIES, v. 328 ; Eng lish law in relation to, iv. 537; at

Paris, xvin. 284; in ancient Rome, v.

208.

CENCI, Beatrice, parricide, v. 332. , Francesco, father of Beatrice Cenci,

v. 332- , Giovanni, captain of the people,

Rome, xx. 802.

, The, Shelley s drama, XXI. 793. CENDAL, silk stuff, xxm. 210. CENEDA, district, Italy, v. 333. CENIS, Mont, Cottian Alps, pass across,

I. 624; tunnel through, xxm. 624. CENNICK, John, English hymn-writer,

xn. 594. CENOMANI, Gallic tribe, Italy, xin.

446. CENSOR, Roman magistrate, v. 334; xx.

738. CENSORSHIP, of books, iv. 39; of the

press, xix. 710. CENSUS, enumeration of people, v. 334;

of United States, xxm. 818.

, register, in Roman law, xx. 676.

CENTAURS, in Greek mythology, v.

340; xiv. 300; xxm. 295. CENTETID^E, family of insectivorous

mammals, xv. 404. CENTIGRADE THERMOMETRIC SCALE,

xxm. 289. CENTILOGIUM THEOLOGICUM, Occam s

work, xvn. 718. CENTIMETRE - GRAMME - SECOND

(C.G.S.) SYSTEM, of measurement,

xv. 668.

CENTIPEDES, insects, v. 340; xvn. 115. CENTLIVRE, Susanna, British dramatist,

v. 341. CENT NOUVELLES NOUVELLES, early

French tales, IX. 649. CENTO, composition made up of extracts,

v. 341. , town, Italy, v. 341.

NOVELLE ANTICHE, Italian stories,

xin. 501.

CENTORBI, town, Sicily, v. 341. CENTRAL AMERICA, v. 341; birds of,

111.748; climate, I. 68 1 ; ancient civili zation in, xvi. 213; ancient monu ments in, n. 450; xxiv. 758. CENTRAL INDIA POLITICAL AGENCY,

v. 341. CENTRAL PARK, New York city, xvn.

466.

CENTRAL PROVINCES, India, v. 342. CENTRE OF GRAVITY, in mechanics,

xi. 69; xv. 729. CENTRE OF MASS, in mechanics, xv.

699. CENTRIFUGAL FORCE, in mechanics,

xv. 682. CENTRIPETAL FORCE, in mechanics,

xv. 682.

CENTROLITE, mineral, xvi. 411. CENTROPHORUS, genus of sharks, xxi.

778.

CENTUMVIRAL COURT, in Roman law,

xx. 678.

CENTUMVIRI, Roman judges, v. 343. CENTURIA, in the Roman army, xx.

735- CENTURION, Roman military officer,

v- 343- CENTURIPE (Centorbi), town, Sicily, v.

34i- CEOLFRID, abbot of Jarrow, England,

in. 481. CEOLWULF, king of Northumbria, Eng

land, xvn. 570. CEORL, Saxon freeman, vin. 274; x in.

302.

CEOS, island, Greece, v. 343. CEPEDA, Teresa de (St Theresa), Spanish

saint, xxm. 281. CEPHAELIS IPECACUANHA, species of

plants, xin. 210. CEPHALAS, Constantinus, compiler of

Greek Anthology, n. 103. CEPHALLENIA (Cephalonia), island,

Greece, V. 343 ; xin. 205 ; coins of,

xvn. 643. CEPHALOBRANCHS, group of Annelida,

n. 66. CEPHALOCHORDA, branch of Vertebrata,

xxiv. 184, 812. CEPHALODISCUS, genus of Polyzoa, xix.

434, 435- CEPHALONIA, island, Greece, v. 343;

xin. 205. CEPHALOPODA, class of Mollusca, vi.

735; xvi. 664; skeletal structure of,

xxn. 106; parasites of, xvin. 259;

in" Lankester s classification, xxiv.

813.

CEPHALOTES, genus of bats, xv. 410. CEPHALOTHRIX, genus of nemertine

worms, XVII. 326. CEPHALOTUS FOLLICULARIS, insecti

vorous plant, xin. 139. CEPHALUS, of Greek mythology, xxm.

4i3-

, father of the orator Lysias, xv.

117. CEPHAS (Simon Peter), the apostle,

XVIII. 693. CEPHISODOTUS, Athenian sculptor, II.

365. CEPHISSUS, river, Greece, in. 60; xi.

82. CEPHUS PYGM^US, wheat pest, xxiv.

536. CERAM, island, Indian Archipelago, V.

344- CERAMICUS, part of ancient Athens, in.

^>

CERAMIC WARE, or Pottery, xix. 600;

in Italy, Xin. 454; Japanese, xin.

590.

CERARGYRITE, mineral, xvi. 384. CERASUS, genus of plants, xiv. 348.

, town, Asia Minor, XIX. 459.

CERATODUS, genus of fishes, xiv.