Page:Cyclopedia of painters and paintings (IA cyclopediaofpain04cham).pdf/489
be a portrait of Correggio's wife. Painted about 1520 (?). Bought from Farnese Collection, Parma (where it was in 1587), with one hundred other pictures, in 1740, by Charles III. of Naples. Much repainted. Several copies. Engraved by Frezza; Rossi; Bernard; Porporati; Toschi; etc.—Meyer, Correggio, 328, 480; Kunst. Lex., i. 000; Landon, Œuvres, viii. Pl. 5.
By Garofalo (?), Pitti, Florence; wood, H. 9 in. × 6 in. Half-figure of a woman, with a blue cloth striped with yellow on head, a white dress, and red mantle lined with green; gold chains, and jewels on forehead and neck. "Painted without doubt by Boccaccino" (C. & C.).—C. & C., N. Italy, ii. 446.
ZINGARO, LO, born in Venice or at
Cività di Penna, near Chieti, about 1382,
died in Naples in 1455 (?). Neapolitan
school; real name Antonio Solario; said to
have been a smith and to have become a
painter for love of Colantonio del Fiore's
daughter; to have studied in Bologna with
Lippo Dalmasio, and in Venice, Florence,
Ferrara, and Rome, under the Vivarini,
Bicci, Galapo, Pisanello, and Gentile da
Fabriano. His existence has been doubted,
but the pictures attributed to him show
the effect of an Umbro-Florentine training.
Among them is a Madonna with Saints,
Museum, Naples; an altarpiece of the early
part of the 16th century. Other pictures
in Berlin, Munich, and Naples, which have
passed under his name, are now proved to
be the work of other artists.—C. & C., N.
Italy, ii. 100; Burckhardt, 612; Ch. Blanc,
École napolitaine; Lanzi, ii. 5; Lübke,
Gesch. ital. Mai., i. 564.
ZIPPER (Cipper), GIACOMO FRANCESCO.
German school. Works: Family
Concert, Vegetable Market, Group of
Fortune-Telling Gypsies, Italian Peasants
at a Meal, Mr. Thomas Walesby, London;
four pictures in Hampton Court Gallery.—Gaz.
des B. Arts (1859), i. 182.
ZO, ACHILLE, born at Bayonne, France,
July 30, 1826. Genre painter, pupil of Couture.
Conservator of the Bayonne Museum.
Medal, 1868; L. of Honour, 1886. Works:
Henry IV. of England and the Prince of
Wales (1853); Adventurers playing Cards
(1855); Gitanos of Monte Sagrado at Granada
(1861); Posada San Rafael at Cordova
(1863); Blind Man of Porta Doce-Cantos at
Toledo (1863), formerly in Luxembourg Museum;
Plaza San Francisco at Seville (1865),
Marseilles Museum; Tribunal of Moorish
Kings at Granada (1868); Evening, Jewess of
Morocco (1869); Dream of a Believer (1870);
Ambuscade of Gitanos (1874); Siesta, W.
Rockefeller, New York.—Bellier, ii. 732.
ZOFFANY, JOHANN, born at Ratisbon
about 1733, died in London, Nov. 11, 1810.
Real name Zauffely. Portrait painter, pupil
in Ratisbon of Speer; went to Rome,
where he remained for twelve years. After
his return he made an unfortunate marriage,
and in 1758 went to England, where at first
he assisted the portrait painter Benjamin
Wilson; but he attracted the notice of Lord
Bute by a portrait of Garrick, and soon
acquired reputation; sent to Italy by the
king in 1775, he painted there his famous
picture, The Tribune of Florence, and in
1778, for the Empress Maria Theresa, the
Imperial Family of Tuscany, for which picture
he was made a baron. After his return
to England he went to India, in 1783, and
amassed a great fortune. Member of London,
Bologna, Florence, and Parma Academies.
Works: Portraits of Earl of Barrymore,
King George III., and Queen Charlotte
with Family, of Garrick, Foote, and
Weston, of all Members of Royal Academy in
one picture; Embassy of Hyder Beg (with
100 figures); Cock-Fight; Tiger Hunt;
Portrait of Archduchess Maria Christina.,
Vienna Museum.—Redgrave, 496.
ZOLL, FRANZ JOSEF, born at Möhringen,
Baden, in 1772, died at Munich in
1833. History and portrait painter, first
instructed by his father, a sculptor and
painter, then by his uncle, a fresco painter
at Trostenberg, Bavaria, and finally studied
at the Munich Academy under Hauber, and
Dorner, the elder; painted at first portraits,