Page:Cyclopedia of painters and paintings (IA cyclopediaofpain04cham).pdf/41

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men. Painted equally well in fresco and

oil. Works: Martyrdom of Jesuit Missionaries (4), Prague Gallery; Orpheus charming the Animals, Landscape with Horses, do. with Birds, Nostitz Gallery, Prague; Altarpiece, St. Peter's, ib.; do., All Saints and St. Jacob's, ib.; Frescos in Crusaders' Church, ib.; do., St. Thomas, St. Ægidius, Loretto, and Ursulines, ib.; Fall of the Giants, Czernin Palace, ib.; Battle-Piece, Count Krakowsky-Kolowrat, ib.; Campo Vaccino in Rome, Golden House of Nero, ib., Dresden Gallery.—Dlabacz, ii. 551; D. Kunstbl. (1850), 413; Kugler (Crowe), ii. 553; Wurzbach, xxv. 202.

REINHART, BENJAMIN FRANKLIN, born at Waynesburg, Penn., Aug. 29, 1829, died in Philadelphia, May 3, 1885. Portrait, genre, and history painter, studied in Düsseldorf, Paris, and Rome in 1850-53; went in 1861 to England, whence he returned to America in 1868 and travelled in the South and West. Elected an A.N.A. in 1872. Works: Cleopatra (1865); After the Crucifixion (1875); Katrina Van Tassel, Pocahontas (1878); Nymphs of the Wood (1879); Captain Kidd and the Governor, Baby Mine (1884). Portraits: Princess of Wales; Countess of Portsmouth; Lady Fane Tempest; Lord Brougham; Carlyle; Tennyson; Charles O'Conor; Chief Justice Daly; Bishop McIlvaine; John Phillips, R.A.

REINHART, CHARLES STANLEY, born at Pittsburgh, Pa., in 1844. Genre painter, studied in Paris and at the Royal Academy, Munich, under Professors Streyhüber and Otto. Has drawn illustrations for several American periodicals, and exhibited works in oil, water-colour, and black and white, at the National Academy in New York, where his professional life has chiefly been passed. Member of art clubs in Munich, Pittsburgh, and New York. Studio in Paris, 1882-86. Works in oil: Clearing Up, Caught Napping (1875); Reconnoitring (1876); Rebuke (1877); September Morning (1879); Old Life-Boat (1880); Coast of Normandy (1882); In a Garden (1883); Mussel Fisherwoman, Flats at Villerville (1884); Sunday (1885); English Garden, Fisherman of Villerville (1886). Water-colours: Gathering Wood, Close of Day (1877); At the Ferry (1878).

REINHART, (JOHANN) CHRISTIAN, born near Hof, Franconia, Jan. 24, 1761, died in Rome, June 8, 1847. Landscape and animal painter, pupil in Leipsic of Oeser, and in Dresden of Klengel; after painting for Duke of Meiningen, went in 1789 to Rome, where he was allied with Koch, Carstens, Fernow, Voogd, and Wagner; visited Naples in 1804-5, made excavations at Ostia in 1810-11, and became member of Berlin Academy in 1810, of Accademia S. Luca in Rome in 1813, and of Munich Academy in 1830. Works: Landscape with Cain and Abel, do. with Story of Queen Hypsipyle, Städel Gallery, Frankfort; Storm Landscape (1824); Landscape with Psyche (1829), Leipsic Museum; Four Views near Rome (two dated 1836, 1846), New Pinakothek, Munich; Ideal Landscape, Gotha Gallery; Acqua Acetosa near Rome, Landscape with Castle, do. with Bathers, Kohlrausch Collection, Hanover; Storm Landscape, Stuttgart Museum; eight Historical Landscapes (1825), Villa Massimi, Rome.—Andresen, i. 177; Förster, iv. 81; Goethe, Winckelmann, ii. 172; Kugler, kl. Schr., iii. 46; Nagler, xii. 399; Riegel, Gesch. des Wiederauflebens der d. K., 123, 334; Zeitschr. f. b. K., xviii. 67.

REINHOLD, FRIEDRICH PHILIPP, born at Gera in 1779, died in Vienna, April 22, 1840. Landscape painter, first instructed in Dresden, then pupil of Vienna Academy, and the head of a numerous family of artists; painted at first history and por-