Page:Cyclopedia of painters and paintings (IA cyclopediaofpain04cham).pdf/174
and its director; died there in 1675 or 1676; imitated Murillo.—Ch. Blanc, École flamande; Kramm, v. 1500; Michiels, viii. 339; Rooses (Reber), 272; Van den Branden, 757.
SCHÜTZ, CHRISTIAN GEORG, the
elder, born at Flörsheim, near Mentz, Sept.
27, 1718, died in Frankfort, Dec. 6, 1791.
Landscape painter, pupil of Hugo Schlegel
in Frankfort (1731), then of Appiani. Long
painted in fresco before devoting himself to
landscape painting, in which he followed
Saft-Leven. His best pictures were painted
between 1760 and 1775. Works: Rhine
Views (10, one dated 1787), Architectural
Pieces (3), Pilgrims by Ruins, View near
Waterloo (1780), Views of and near Mentz
(6), two others, Aschaffenburg Gallery;
Landscape with Figures, Interior of St.
Bartholomew's in Frankfort, Bamberg Gallery;
Rhine Views (7), four others, Cassel
Gallery; Interior of Gothic Church (1769),
View on the Neckar (1777), five others,
Darmstadt Museum; River Landscapes (3,
1750, 1765), Market Day on the Römerberg
in Frankfort (1754), Morning Landscape
(1760), The Devil's Bridge on St. Gothard
Road (1781), View of Aschaffenburg (1787),
four others, Städel Gallery, Frankfort;
others in Amalienstift, Dessau, in Christiania,
Gotha (4), Oldenburg (2), and Prague
Galleries. His nephew and pupil, Christian
Georg Schütz, the younger (1758-1823),
painted especially attractive Rhine Views,
and was one of the founders of the Frankfort
Museum. In the Darmstadt Museum
are, by him, five Landscapes (one dated
1786); in the Schleissheim Gallery, four
Rhine Views.—Kugler (Crowe), ii. 565;
Kunst-Chronik, xix. 725; Zeitschr. f. b. K.,
xv. 260.
SCHÜTZE, WILHELM, born in Berlin
in 1814. Genre painter, pupil of Klöber;
very successful in homely scenes of lively
composition and good colouring. Works:
Cellar with Students and Girls (1834);
Game of Chess, Blind Man's Buff, Princess
of Liegnitz; Flower Girl (1838); Mother
washing her Child (1854); Child's portrait
(1880), New Pinakothek, Munich; Hostile
Inmates, Emil Calman, New York.—Cotta's
Kunstbl., 1834-38; D. Kunstbl., 1854.
SCHUTZENBERGER, LOUIS FRÉDÉRIC,
born at Strasburg, Sept. 8, 1825.
Genre, landscape, and marine painter, pupil
of Gleyre. Medals: 3d class, 1851; 2d
class, 1861, 1863; L. of Honour, 1870.
Works: Terpsichore (1861), Centaurs hunting
a Wild Boar (1864), Luxembourg Museum;
Judgment of Paris (1863); Head of
St. John (1863), Count Nieuwerkerke;
Pygmalion embracing his Statue (1864);
Rape of Europa (1865), Arras Museum;
Charlemagne learning to write (1867); The
First Astronomer (1867); Roman Slaves,
St. Simon Stylites (1868); Hero, Pope's
Walk in the Campagna (1869); Bather,
Souvenir of Italy (1870); Alsatian Family
emigrating to France (1872); Boatwoman
of the Rhine, Amazon (1874); Seven Capital
Sins, Flight of Nero (1875); Joan of Arc
hearing Celestial Voices (1876); Souvenir
of Italy, Diana Bathing (1877); Ariadne
Abandoned, Bather (1878); Potiphar's Wife
(1879); The Gorgon (1880); Panel for the
Mayor's Office in Rheims, Interview between
Cæsar and Ariovistus (1881); Souvenir of
Alsace (1882); Callisto, Alsatian Gleaner
(1883); Return of Ulysses, Rhine Fishermen
(1884); Huntsmen Drinking at Well,
Bather (1885); Ulysses (1886).—Gaz. des
B. Arts (1881), xxiii. 510; Bellier, ii. 485.
SCHÜZ, THEODOR, born at Thumlingen,
Würtemberg, March 26, 1830. Genre
painter, pupil of Stuttgart Art School under
Rustige, Neher, and Steinkopf; went in 1854
to Munich, and studied at the Academy under
Piloty in 1857-63; visited Italy in 1858
and Middle Germany in 1859, and settled
in Düsseldorf in 1866. Works: Evening
Bell (1857); Walk on Easter Morning (1858);
Midday Rest during Harvest (1862); Amusement
in Vineyard (1869); Sunday Afternoon
in the Village (1873); Evening Landscape
in Harvest Time (1879); Village View (1883).—Müller,
482; Kunst-Chronik, xviii. 419.