Page:Cyclopedia of painters and paintings (IA cyclopediaofpain03cham).pdf/230
- -er, pupil of Preller in Weimar, and in 1856
of Antwerp Academy under De Keyser; then visited Paris and returned to Weimar, where he was much influenced by Preller's and Genelli's classical compositions. Works: Erasmus of Rotterdam at Basle; Tartini's Dream, Schack Gallery, Munich; Genius of Weimar; Preparing for the crowning with Thorns; Ahasuerus turning the Redeemer from his Door; Landscape with Bacchic Procession; Poetical Justice, and decoration of ceiling, Royal Theatre, Dresden.—Kaulen, 122; Meyer, Conv. Lex., xvii. 573; Illustr. Zeitg. (1877), ii. 486; Müller, 355.
MARSILIO AND HIS BRIDE, Lorenzo
Lotto, Madrid Museum; canvas, H. 2 ft.
6 in. × 3 ft. 2 in.; signed, dated 1523. A
couple exchanging the ring of betrothal;
Cupid, crowned with laurel, flutters behind
and unites them by a pressure of his hand
on their shoulders. Painted for Zanin Casotto,
of Bergamo. Collection of Philip IV.—C.
& C., N. Italy, ii. 514; Locatelli, i.
463.
MARSTRAND, VILHELM NIKOLAJ,
born at Copenhagen,
Dec. 24, 1810, died
there, March 23, 1873.
History and genre
painter, pupil of Copenhagen
Academy
under Eckersberg;
went in 1836 to Munich
and Rome; in
1848 became professor
at, and in 1853-59
was director of, Copenhagen Academy.
Especially successful in humorous genre
scenes. Member of Copenhagen Academy
and medal in 1841. Works: Day of changing
Servants, Scene in Eating-House, Entry
into Cellar, Street Scene in Dog-Days, Auction
Scene, Musical Evening Party (1831-35);
Outside the Prison; Festival of St.
Anthony; Roman Citizens in a Tavern;
Return from October Festival in Rome
(1841), Thorwaldsen Museum, Copenhagen;
Erasmus Montanus (1844), Lying-in Room
(1845), Sunday in Dalecarlia (1853), A Visit
(1857), Last Supper (1869), Portrait of the
Painter Constantin Hansen (1862), do. of
the Art-Historian Hoyen (1869), Roman
Woman in Carnival Attire, The Misshapen
Lover, Copenhagen Gallery; Scene from
Holberg's Would-be Politician (1852), Kunsthalle,
Hamburg; Holberg and the Two
Fools; Minister and Poet; Historical frescos
in Burial Chapel of Christian IV., Roeskilde
Cathedral (1861-66).—D. Kunstbl.
(1852), 361; (1855), 299; Sig. Müller, 237;
Weilbach, 455.
MARSYAS. See Apollo and Marsyas.
MARSYAS, YOUNG, Elihu Vedder, private
gallery. The young satyr, nude, seated
at the foot of a large tree-trunk, in a landscape
covered with snow, is playing pan-*pipes,
with a circle of hares sitting around
in a listening attitude. Exposition universelle,
1878.
MARTENS, THEODOR, born at Wismar,
Mecklenburg, Aug. 26, 1822, died at Portici
in Oct., 1884. Landscape painter, pupil in
Düsseldorf of Aug. Weber, and in Paris of
Lambinet; studied much after Corot, Diaz,
and Daubigny, whose manner greatly influenced
his art. Works: Landscape on Baltic
Coast; On the Heights in Thuringia;
Sunset; Huntsman's Lodge near Wismar;
Waterfall; Marine; Oaks of Ivenau; Willows
near Mill Pond (1875), Village of Mühlen-Eichsen
1879), Schwerin Gallery.—Kunst-Chronik,
xx. 90; Müller, 355.
MARTERSTEIG, FRIEDRICH WILHELM,
born at Weimar, March 11, 1814.
German school; history painter, pupil of
Weimar Art School (1829-34), of Düsseldorf
Academy under Hildebrandt and Schadow,
and in Paris of Delaroche; began with
genre scenes, then treated events from the
Thirty Years' War, the Reformation, and