Page:Cyclopedia of painters and paintings (IA cyclopediaofpain02cham).pdf/389
the Decretals. Painted in 1511. Engraved by Fr. Aquila, Fr. Giangiacomo.—Passavant, ii. 87; Müntz, 311, 344; Vasari, ed. Mil., iv. 337.
Jusinian promulgating the Pandects, Raphael, Vatican.
JUSTUS
or JODOCUS
OF
GHENT, latter
half of
15th century.
Flemish
school. Supposed
by
some to be
identical
with Justus
de Allamagna
or Giusto
d'Alemania,
who painted
an Annunciation
of the
Virgin in the
Convent of S.
M. di Castello,
Genoa, in
1451, but
there is little
if any evidence
of it.
Justus of Ghent, a contemporary of Van der
Goes and of Van der Meire, and perhaps
pupil of Hubert Van Eyck, was called to
Urbino by Duke Federigo di Montefeltro to
paint the portrait of his duchess, and to
decorate his library. In 1470-74 he painted
the Last Supper, an altarpiece for S. Agata,
Urbino, now in the Town Gallery. In the
Palazzo Barberini, Rome, and in the Louvre,
are a series of panels representing poets,
philosophers, etc., supposed to be the decorations
of the library at Urbino. If Justus
painted them, he tempered in his later work
the harshness of the Flemish style with
Italian breadth and freedom. Works attributed
to him: The Last Judgment, Church
of S. Maria, Dantzic; The Nativity, Benediction
of the Holy Sacrament, Antwerp
Museum.—Allgem. d. Biogr., viii. 574; C.
& C., Flemish Painters, 171; Dohme, 1i.;
Förster, Denkmale, xliii. 9; Kugler (Crowe),
i. 89; Wauters, Peinture flamande, 76.
JUTZ, KARL, born at Windschlag, Baden;
contemporary. Animal painter, studied in
Munich and Düsseldorf; paints small domestic
animals, fowls, and insects with microscopic
minuteness and much humour.
Lives in Düsseldorf. Works: Chickens
and Ducks; Chickens and Peacock; Chicken
Yard; June-Bug Hunt; At Place of Execution;
Much Ado about Nothing; Chickens
in Rainy Weather; Poultry in a Stable,
Weimar Museum.—Müller, 289.
JUVENEL (Jouvenel), PAUL, born in
Nuremberg in 1574, died at Pressburg,
Hungary, in 1643. German school; history
and portrait painter, son and pupil of Nicolaus
Juvenal (died at Nuremberg, 1597), then
of Adam Elsheimer in Frankfort. He excelled
in perspective; decorated the ceilings
of several houses in Nuremberg, and was a
tolerable copyist of Dürer's works. In 1638
he went to Vienna, and afterwards settled at
Pressburg. His three sons and a daughter
were artists of repute. Works: Ceiling-*panels,
Portraits of Ferdinand II., Matthias,
Rudolph I. & II., Town Hall, Nuremberg;
Copy of Dürer's Ascension of Virgin, Frankfort
Gallery.—Allgem. d. Biogr., xiv. 762;
Kugler (Crowe), ii. 524.
KAAZ, KARL LUDWIG, born in Carlsruhe
or Pforzheim in 1776, died in
Dresden, July 14, 1810. Landscape
painter, pupil of Stuttgart Academy under
Johann Müller; went in 1796 to Dresden, and
studied in Italy in 1801-04. Works: Morning
Landscape; Two Horsemen riding toward
a Castle; Tivoli; View from Dresden;
Ideal Landscape (after Claude Lorrain),
Carlsruhe Gal.—Allgem. d. Biogr., xiv. 778.
KABEL (Cabel), ADRIAAN VAN DER,
born at Ryswick, near The Hague, in 1621,