Page:A Concise Grammar of the Malagasy Language.djvu/47
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Numerals.
43
Comparative Table of the Numerals.
| cardinals. | ordinals. | fractionals. | multiplicatives. | times of doing. | |||||||
| Answering to, Fìry? How many? | Answering to, Fàha-fìry? Which (in order)? | Answering to, Ampahafì-riny? What part (of it)? | Answering to, Impìry? How often? | Answering to, Fàrimpìriny? What time of doing it? | |||||||
| 1 | ìsa, irày, iraìka | fàhiraìka, &c. | vòalòhany, &c. | ... | ... | ... | indrày | ... | ... | ||
| 2 | ròa | Vòalòhany (from lòha, 'head') is the usual word for 'first'. The remainder of the Ordinals are merely the Cardinals with fàha- prefixed to them, as in the case of fàhiraìka. |
àmpaharòany | indròa | fànindròa. | ||||||
| 3 | tèlo | àmpahatèlony | intèlo | fànintelo. | |||||||
| 4 | èfatra | àmpahèfany | inèfatra | &c. | &c. | ||||||
| 5 | dìmy | àmpahadìminy, &c. | indìmy | These are made by prefixing fàn- to the Multiplicatives, and are seldom used in the higher numbers. They are treated as nouns, take the suffix pronoun -ny (in which respect they resemble the Fractionals), and may be followed by a possessive case. | |||||||
| 6 | ènina | The Fractionals are made from the Cardinals by prefixing àmpaha-, and then affixing -ny. Or from the Ordinals by prefixing am-, changing f into p, and then affixing -ny. They are generally followed by a suffixed pronoun or a possessive case: and the numerator of a fraction is expressed, as in English, by a Cardinal; as, ròa àmpahatèlony, 'two-thirds of it'. |
inènina | ||||||||
| 7 | fìto | impìto | |||||||||
| 8 | vàlo | imbàlo | |||||||||
| 9 | sìvy | intsìvy | |||||||||
| 10 | fòlo | impòlo | |||||||||
| 11 | iràika àmby nỳ fòlo (or, iraìkàmbinifòlo) | indràikàmbinifòlo | |||||||||
| 12 | roàmbinifòlo | indròàmbinifòlo | |||||||||
| 20 | ròapòlo | indròapòlo | |||||||||
| 21 | iràikàmbiròapòlo | indràikàmbiròapòlo | |||||||||
| 30 | tèlopòlo | intèlopòlo | |||||||||
| 40 | èfapòlo | inèfapòlo | |||||||||
| 50 | dìmampòlo | indìmampòlo | |||||||||
| 60 | ènimpòlo | inènimpòlo | |||||||||
| 70 | fìtopòlo | impìtopòlo | |||||||||
| 80 | vàlopòlo | inbàlopòlo | |||||||||
| 90 | sìvifòlo | intsìvifòlo | |||||||||
| 100 | zàto | injàto | |||||||||
| 500 | dìmanàto | indàmanjàto | |||||||||
| 1000 | arìvo | arìvo (not inarìvo) | |||||||||
| 10,000 | irày àlina | ||||||||||
| 100,000 | irày hètsy | ||||||||||
| 1,000,000 | tàpitrìsa (contr. from tapitra ìsa, 'ended (the) numbers'.) | ||||||||||